Investigating all-sky Frequency Hough performances for neutron stars

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Di Cesare, Martina, Astone, Pia, De Rosa, Rosario, Keitel, David, Palomba, Cristiano, Serra, Marco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Di Cesare, Martina
Astone, Pia
De Rosa, Rosario
Keitel, David
Palomba, Cristiano
Serra, Marco
author_facet Di Cesare, Martina
Astone, Pia
De Rosa, Rosario
Keitel, David
Palomba, Cristiano
Serra, Marco
contents Between the estimated population of Neutron Stars (NSs) and the actual number present in the catalogs, there is a huge gap: O(10$^{8-9}$) vs O(10$^3$). Among the different search techniques for Continuous gravitational waves (CWs), the all-sky could help to reduce the discrepancy. We focus on the all-sky CW pipeline Frequency Hough (FH), which operates without prior knowledge of the source parameters ($f,\dot{f}, λ, β$). Here, we present a Machine Learning strategy, diverging from the standard follow-up(FU) of the FH pipeline. We study the performance with real interferometer data, until reaching $h$ value subthreshold for the standard FU procedure ($CR_{thr}=5$), with encouraging classification results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_06055
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigating all-sky Frequency Hough performances for neutron stars
Di Cesare, Martina
Astone, Pia
De Rosa, Rosario
Keitel, David
Palomba, Cristiano
Serra, Marco
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Between the estimated population of Neutron Stars (NSs) and the actual number present in the catalogs, there is a huge gap: O(10$^{8-9}$) vs O(10$^3$). Among the different search techniques for Continuous gravitational waves (CWs), the all-sky could help to reduce the discrepancy. We focus on the all-sky CW pipeline Frequency Hough (FH), which operates without prior knowledge of the source parameters ($f,\dot{f}, λ, β$). Here, we present a Machine Learning strategy, diverging from the standard follow-up(FU) of the FH pipeline. We study the performance with real interferometer data, until reaching $h$ value subthreshold for the standard FU procedure ($CR_{thr}=5$), with encouraging classification results.
title Investigating all-sky Frequency Hough performances for neutron stars
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.06055