Measuring the buried interphase between solid electrolytes and lithium metal using neutrons

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Westover, Andrew S., Browning, Katie L., Cannavo, Antonino, Gilles, Ralph, Vacik, Jiri, Browning, James F., Paul, Neelima, Ceccio, Giovanni, Lavrentiev, Vasyl
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866915804438593536
author Westover, Andrew S.
Browning, Katie L.
Cannavo, Antonino
Gilles, Ralph
Vacik, Jiri
Browning, James F.
Paul, Neelima
Ceccio, Giovanni
Lavrentiev, Vasyl
author_facet Westover, Andrew S.
Browning, Katie L.
Cannavo, Antonino
Gilles, Ralph
Vacik, Jiri
Browning, James F.
Paul, Neelima
Ceccio, Giovanni
Lavrentiev, Vasyl
contents Interfaces are the key to next generation high energy batteries including solid state Li metal batteries. In solid state batteries, the buried nature of solid solid electrolyte electrode interfaces makes studying them difficult. Neutrons have significant potential to non destructively probe these buried solid solid interfaces. This work presents a comparative study using both neutron depth profiling (NDP) and neutron reflectometry (NR) to study a model lithium metal-lithium phosphorus oxynitride (LiPON) solid electrolyte system. In the NDP data, no distinct interphase is observed at the interface. NR shows a difference between electrodeposited, and vapor deposited LiPON -Li interfaces but finds both are gradient interphases that are less than 30 nm thick. Additional simulations of the LiPON-Li2O-Li system demonstrate that NDP has an excellent resolution in the 50 nm-1 mm regime while NR has an ideal resolution from 0.1 - 200 nm with different sample requirements. Together NDP and NR can provide a complementary understanding of interfaces between Li metal and solid electrolytes across relevant length scales.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_06397
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measuring the buried interphase between solid electrolytes and lithium metal using neutrons
Westover, Andrew S.
Browning, Katie L.
Cannavo, Antonino
Gilles, Ralph
Vacik, Jiri
Browning, James F.
Paul, Neelima
Ceccio, Giovanni
Lavrentiev, Vasyl
Materials Science
Instrumentation and Detectors
Interfaces are the key to next generation high energy batteries including solid state Li metal batteries. In solid state batteries, the buried nature of solid solid electrolyte electrode interfaces makes studying them difficult. Neutrons have significant potential to non destructively probe these buried solid solid interfaces. This work presents a comparative study using both neutron depth profiling (NDP) and neutron reflectometry (NR) to study a model lithium metal-lithium phosphorus oxynitride (LiPON) solid electrolyte system. In the NDP data, no distinct interphase is observed at the interface. NR shows a difference between electrodeposited, and vapor deposited LiPON -Li interfaces but finds both are gradient interphases that are less than 30 nm thick. Additional simulations of the LiPON-Li2O-Li system demonstrate that NDP has an excellent resolution in the 50 nm-1 mm regime while NR has an ideal resolution from 0.1 - 200 nm with different sample requirements. Together NDP and NR can provide a complementary understanding of interfaces between Li metal and solid electrolytes across relevant length scales.
title Measuring the buried interphase between solid electrolytes and lithium metal using neutrons
topic Materials Science
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.06397