Spontaneous Leptogenesis in Type I Seesaw

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chun, Eung Jin, Lee, Hyun Min, Song, Jun-Ho
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Chun, Eung Jin
Lee, Hyun Min
Song, Jun-Ho
author_facet Chun, Eung Jin
Lee, Hyun Min
Song, Jun-Ho
contents Type-I seesaw models with a spontaneously broken $B-L$ symmetry provide a natural framework for spontaneous leptogenesis driven by a Majoron. The kinetic background of the Majoron acts as a CP-violating source, generating a lepton asymmetry both through the decay of right-handed neutrinos and through equilibration via inverse-decay processes. We construct the Boltzmann equations in a fully consistent manner, incorporating both effects, to enable a quantitative analysis. When the neutrino Yukawa coupling is large enough to maintain $B-L$ violating interactions in thermal equilibrium, the resulting asymmetry closely tracks its equilibrium value. In contrast, when this condition is not satisfied, a nontrivial interplay emerges between decay and inverse-decay dynamics, determined by the Yukawa coupling strength and the initial abundance of right-handed neutrinos.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_06413
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spontaneous Leptogenesis in Type I Seesaw
Chun, Eung Jin
Lee, Hyun Min
Song, Jun-Ho
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Type-I seesaw models with a spontaneously broken $B-L$ symmetry provide a natural framework for spontaneous leptogenesis driven by a Majoron. The kinetic background of the Majoron acts as a CP-violating source, generating a lepton asymmetry both through the decay of right-handed neutrinos and through equilibration via inverse-decay processes. We construct the Boltzmann equations in a fully consistent manner, incorporating both effects, to enable a quantitative analysis. When the neutrino Yukawa coupling is large enough to maintain $B-L$ violating interactions in thermal equilibrium, the resulting asymmetry closely tracks its equilibrium value. In contrast, when this condition is not satisfied, a nontrivial interplay emerges between decay and inverse-decay dynamics, determined by the Yukawa coupling strength and the initial abundance of right-handed neutrinos.
title Spontaneous Leptogenesis in Type I Seesaw
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.06413