Optimal Transport of a Free Quantum Particle and its Shape Space Interpretation

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Lessel, Bernadette
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Lessel, Bernadette
author_facet Lessel, Bernadette
contents A solution of the free Schrödinger equation is investigated by means of Optimal transport. The curve of probability measures $μ_t$ this solution defines is shown to be an absolutely continuous curve in the Wasserstein space $W_2(\mathbb{R}^3)$. The optimal transport map from $μ_t$ to $μ_s$, the cost for this transport (i.e. the Wasserstein distance) and the value of the Fisher information along $μ_t$ are being calculated. It is finally shown that this solution of the free Schrödinger equation can naturally be interpreted as a curve in so-called Shape space, which forgets any positioning in space but only describes properties of shapes. In Shape space, $μ_t$ continues to be a shortest path geodesic.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_06940
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal Transport of a Free Quantum Particle and its Shape Space Interpretation
Lessel, Bernadette
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
Functional Analysis
A solution of the free Schrödinger equation is investigated by means of Optimal transport. The curve of probability measures $μ_t$ this solution defines is shown to be an absolutely continuous curve in the Wasserstein space $W_2(\mathbb{R}^3)$. The optimal transport map from $μ_t$ to $μ_s$, the cost for this transport (i.e. the Wasserstein distance) and the value of the Fisher information along $μ_t$ are being calculated. It is finally shown that this solution of the free Schrödinger equation can naturally be interpreted as a curve in so-called Shape space, which forgets any positioning in space but only describes properties of shapes. In Shape space, $μ_t$ continues to be a shortest path geodesic.
title Optimal Transport of a Free Quantum Particle and its Shape Space Interpretation
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
Functional Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.06940