Mimir: Hierarchical Goal-Driven Diffusion with Uncertainty Propagation for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Xing, Zebin, Zheng, Yupeng, Zhang, Qichao, Ding, Zhixing, Yang, Pengxuan, Gu, Songen, Xia, Zhongpu, Zhao, Dongbin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Xing, Zebin
Zheng, Yupeng
Zhang, Qichao
Ding, Zhixing
Yang, Pengxuan
Gu, Songen
Xia, Zhongpu
Zhao, Dongbin
author_facet Xing, Zebin
Zheng, Yupeng
Zhang, Qichao
Ding, Zhixing
Yang, Pengxuan
Gu, Songen
Xia, Zhongpu
Zhao, Dongbin
contents End-to-end autonomous driving has emerged as a pivotal direction in the field of autonomous systems. Recent works have demonstrated impressive performance by incorporating high-level guidance signals to steer low-level trajectory planners. However, their potential is often constrained by inaccurate high-level guidance and the computational overhead of complex guidance modules. To address these limitations, we propose Mimir, a novel hierarchical dual-system framework capable of generating robust trajectories relying on goal points with uncertainty estimation: (1) Unlike previous approaches that deterministically model, we estimate goal point uncertainty with a Laplace distribution to enhance robustness; (2) To overcome the slow inference speed of the guidance system, we introduce a multi-rate guidance mechanism that predicts extended goal points in advance. Validated on challenging Navhard and Navtest benchmarks, Mimir surpasses previous state-of-the-art methods with a 20% improvement in the driving score EPDMS, while achieving 1.6 times improvement in high-level module inference speed without compromising accuracy. The code and models will be released soon to promote reproducibility and further development. The code is available at https://github.com/ZebinX/Mimir-Uncertainty-Driving
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_07130
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mimir: Hierarchical Goal-Driven Diffusion with Uncertainty Propagation for End-to-End Autonomous Driving
Xing, Zebin
Zheng, Yupeng
Zhang, Qichao
Ding, Zhixing
Yang, Pengxuan
Gu, Songen
Xia, Zhongpu
Zhao, Dongbin
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
End-to-end autonomous driving has emerged as a pivotal direction in the field of autonomous systems. Recent works have demonstrated impressive performance by incorporating high-level guidance signals to steer low-level trajectory planners. However, their potential is often constrained by inaccurate high-level guidance and the computational overhead of complex guidance modules. To address these limitations, we propose Mimir, a novel hierarchical dual-system framework capable of generating robust trajectories relying on goal points with uncertainty estimation: (1) Unlike previous approaches that deterministically model, we estimate goal point uncertainty with a Laplace distribution to enhance robustness; (2) To overcome the slow inference speed of the guidance system, we introduce a multi-rate guidance mechanism that predicts extended goal points in advance. Validated on challenging Navhard and Navtest benchmarks, Mimir surpasses previous state-of-the-art methods with a 20% improvement in the driving score EPDMS, while achieving 1.6 times improvement in high-level module inference speed without compromising accuracy. The code and models will be released soon to promote reproducibility and further development. The code is available at https://github.com/ZebinX/Mimir-Uncertainty-Driving
title Mimir: Hierarchical Goal-Driven Diffusion with Uncertainty Propagation for End-to-End Autonomous Driving
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.07130