Verifiable Deep Quantitative Group Testing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Grampurohit, Shreyas Jayant, Mulleti, Satish, Rajwade, Ajit
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Grampurohit, Shreyas Jayant
Mulleti, Satish
Rajwade, Ajit
author_facet Grampurohit, Shreyas Jayant
Mulleti, Satish
Rajwade, Ajit
contents We present a neural network-based framework for solving the quantitative group testing (QGT) problem that achieves both high decoding accuracy and structural verifiability. In QGT, the objective is to identify a small subset of defective items among $N$ candidates using only $M \ll N$ pooled tests, each reporting the number of defectives in the tested subset. We train a multi-layer perceptron to map noisy measurement vectors to binary defect indicators, achieving accurate and robust recovery even under sparse, bounded perturbations. Beyond accuracy, we show that the trained network implicitly learns the underlying pooling structure that links items to tests, allowing this structure to be recovered directly from the network's Jacobian. This indicates that the model does not merely memorize training patterns but internalizes the true combinatorial relationships governing QGT. Our findings reveal that standard feedforward architectures can learn verifiable inverse mappings in structured combinatorial recovery problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_07279
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Verifiable Deep Quantitative Group Testing
Grampurohit, Shreyas Jayant
Mulleti, Satish
Rajwade, Ajit
Signal Processing
Machine Learning
We present a neural network-based framework for solving the quantitative group testing (QGT) problem that achieves both high decoding accuracy and structural verifiability. In QGT, the objective is to identify a small subset of defective items among $N$ candidates using only $M \ll N$ pooled tests, each reporting the number of defectives in the tested subset. We train a multi-layer perceptron to map noisy measurement vectors to binary defect indicators, achieving accurate and robust recovery even under sparse, bounded perturbations. Beyond accuracy, we show that the trained network implicitly learns the underlying pooling structure that links items to tests, allowing this structure to be recovered directly from the network's Jacobian. This indicates that the model does not merely memorize training patterns but internalizes the true combinatorial relationships governing QGT. Our findings reveal that standard feedforward architectures can learn verifiable inverse mappings in structured combinatorial recovery problems.
title Verifiable Deep Quantitative Group Testing
topic Signal Processing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.07279