Size Matters: The Impact of Avatar Size on User Experience in Healthcare Applications

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ashrafi, Navid, Vona, Francesco, Hinzmann, Sina, Henning, Juliane, Vergari, Maurizio, Warsinke, Maximilian, Moreira, Catarina Pinto, Voigt-Antons, Jan-Niklas
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866914187361386496
author Ashrafi, Navid
Vona, Francesco
Hinzmann, Sina
Henning, Juliane
Vergari, Maurizio
Warsinke, Maximilian
Moreira, Catarina Pinto
Voigt-Antons, Jan-Niklas
author_facet Ashrafi, Navid
Vona, Francesco
Hinzmann, Sina
Henning, Juliane
Vergari, Maurizio
Warsinke, Maximilian
Moreira, Catarina Pinto
Voigt-Antons, Jan-Niklas
contents The usage of virtual avatars in healthcare applications has become widely popular; however, certain critical aspects, such as social distancing and avatar size, remain insufficiently explored. This research investigates user experience and preferences when interacting with a healthcare application utilizing virtual avatars displayed in different sizes. For our study, we had 23 participants interacting with five different avatars (a human-size avatar followed by four smaller avatars in a randomized order) varying in size, projected on a wall in front of them. The avatars were fully integrated with an artificial intelligence chatbot to make them conversational. Users were asked to rate the usability of the system after interacting with each avatar and complete a survey regarding trust and an additional questionnaire on social presence. The results of this study show that avatar size significantly influences the perceived attractiveness and perspicuity, with the medium-sized avatars receiving the highest ratings. Social presence correlated strongly with stimulation and attractiveness, suggesting that an avatar's visual appeal and interactivity influenced user engagement more than its physical size. Additionally, we observed a tendency for gender-specific differences on some of the UEQ+ scales, with male participants tending to prefer human-sized representations, while female participants slightly favored smaller avatars. These findings highlight the importance of avatar design and representation in optimizing user experience and trust in virtual healthcare environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_07357
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Size Matters: The Impact of Avatar Size on User Experience in Healthcare Applications
Ashrafi, Navid
Vona, Francesco
Hinzmann, Sina
Henning, Juliane
Vergari, Maurizio
Warsinke, Maximilian
Moreira, Catarina Pinto
Voigt-Antons, Jan-Niklas
Human-Computer Interaction
H.5.2
The usage of virtual avatars in healthcare applications has become widely popular; however, certain critical aspects, such as social distancing and avatar size, remain insufficiently explored. This research investigates user experience and preferences when interacting with a healthcare application utilizing virtual avatars displayed in different sizes. For our study, we had 23 participants interacting with five different avatars (a human-size avatar followed by four smaller avatars in a randomized order) varying in size, projected on a wall in front of them. The avatars were fully integrated with an artificial intelligence chatbot to make them conversational. Users were asked to rate the usability of the system after interacting with each avatar and complete a survey regarding trust and an additional questionnaire on social presence. The results of this study show that avatar size significantly influences the perceived attractiveness and perspicuity, with the medium-sized avatars receiving the highest ratings. Social presence correlated strongly with stimulation and attractiveness, suggesting that an avatar's visual appeal and interactivity influenced user engagement more than its physical size. Additionally, we observed a tendency for gender-specific differences on some of the UEQ+ scales, with male participants tending to prefer human-sized representations, while female participants slightly favored smaller avatars. These findings highlight the importance of avatar design and representation in optimizing user experience and trust in virtual healthcare environments.
title Size Matters: The Impact of Avatar Size on User Experience in Healthcare Applications
topic Human-Computer Interaction
H.5.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.07357