Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huang, Yifei, Yan, Tianyu, Gong, Sitong, Gao, Xiwei, Kang, Caixin, Liu, Ruicong, Lu, Huchuan, Zheng, Bo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.07474
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909949472276480
author Huang, Yifei
Yan, Tianyu
Gong, Sitong
Gao, Xiwei
Kang, Caixin
Liu, Ruicong
Lu, Huchuan
Zheng, Bo
author_facet Huang, Yifei
Yan, Tianyu
Gong, Sitong
Gao, Xiwei
Kang, Caixin
Liu, Ruicong
Lu, Huchuan
Zheng, Bo
contents We present the Living Novel, an end-to-end system that transforms any literary work into an immersive, multi-character conversational experience. This system is designed to solve two fundamental challenges for LLM-driven characters. Firstly, generic LLMs suffer from persona drift, often failing to stay in character. Secondly, agents often exhibit abilities that extend beyond the constraints of the story's world and logic, leading to both narrative incoherence (spoiler leakage) and robustness failures (frame-breaking). To address these challenges, we introduce a novel two-stage training pipeline. Our Deep Persona Alignment (DPA) stage uses data-free reinforcement finetuning to instill deep character fidelity. Our Coherence and Robustness Enhancing (CRE) stage then employs a story-time-aware knowledge graph and a second retrieval-grounded training pass to architecturally enforce these narrative constraints. We validate our system through a multi-phase evaluation using Jules Verne's Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. A lab study with a detailed ablation of system components is followed by a 5-day in-the-wild diary study. Our DPA pipeline helps our specialized model outperform GPT-4o on persona-specific metrics, and our CRE stage achieves near-perfect performance in coherence and robustness measures. Our study surfaces practical design guidelines for AI-driven narrative systems: we find that character-first self-training is foundational for believability, while explicit story-time constraints are crucial for sustaining coherent, interruption-resilient mobile-web experiences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_07474
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Living the Novel: A System for Generating Self-Training Timeline-Aware Conversational Agents from Novels
Huang, Yifei
Yan, Tianyu
Gong, Sitong
Gao, Xiwei
Kang, Caixin
Liu, Ruicong
Lu, Huchuan
Zheng, Bo
Human-Computer Interaction
Computation and Language
We present the Living Novel, an end-to-end system that transforms any literary work into an immersive, multi-character conversational experience. This system is designed to solve two fundamental challenges for LLM-driven characters. Firstly, generic LLMs suffer from persona drift, often failing to stay in character. Secondly, agents often exhibit abilities that extend beyond the constraints of the story's world and logic, leading to both narrative incoherence (spoiler leakage) and robustness failures (frame-breaking). To address these challenges, we introduce a novel two-stage training pipeline. Our Deep Persona Alignment (DPA) stage uses data-free reinforcement finetuning to instill deep character fidelity. Our Coherence and Robustness Enhancing (CRE) stage then employs a story-time-aware knowledge graph and a second retrieval-grounded training pass to architecturally enforce these narrative constraints. We validate our system through a multi-phase evaluation using Jules Verne's Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. A lab study with a detailed ablation of system components is followed by a 5-day in-the-wild diary study. Our DPA pipeline helps our specialized model outperform GPT-4o on persona-specific metrics, and our CRE stage achieves near-perfect performance in coherence and robustness measures. Our study surfaces practical design guidelines for AI-driven narrative systems: we find that character-first self-training is foundational for believability, while explicit story-time constraints are crucial for sustaining coherent, interruption-resilient mobile-web experiences.
title Living the Novel: A System for Generating Self-Training Timeline-Aware Conversational Agents from Novels
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.07474