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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Published: |
2025
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.07626 |
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| _version_ | 1866908698277838848 |
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| author | Lin, Qi-Yin Ye, Guang-Zheng Li, Can Su, Wan-Jun Wu, Huai-Zhi |
| author_facet | Lin, Qi-Yin Ye, Guang-Zheng Li, Can Su, Wan-Jun Wu, Huai-Zhi |
| contents | We propose a scheme to achieve a nonreciprocal quantum battery (QB) in the non-Hermitian (NH) system, which can overcome the intrinsic dissipation and reverse flow constraints. The design is based on a charger and a battery, which are coherently coupled and jointly interact with a bad cavity. By introducing the auxiliary bad cavity and exploiting the nonreciprocal condition, this model can harness the environmental dissipation to suppress the reverse energy transfer. Under resonant conditions, we have achieved a four ratio of the battery energy to the charger energy; in contrast, this ratio is significantly reduced under large detuning. Through damping optimization, high efficiency of the short-time charging power is attained. In comparison to the fully nonreciprocal scheme, the QB operating at the exceptional point (EP) exhibits greater resilience to parameter fluctuations. These findings highlight the potential of NH quantum engineering for advancing QB technology, particularly in regimes involving directional energy transfer, controlled dissipation, and entropy management in open quantum systems. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_07626 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Enhanced charging power in nonreciprocal quantum battery by reservoir engineering Lin, Qi-Yin Ye, Guang-Zheng Li, Can Su, Wan-Jun Wu, Huai-Zhi Quantum Physics Applied Physics 00A97 F.2.2 We propose a scheme to achieve a nonreciprocal quantum battery (QB) in the non-Hermitian (NH) system, which can overcome the intrinsic dissipation and reverse flow constraints. The design is based on a charger and a battery, which are coherently coupled and jointly interact with a bad cavity. By introducing the auxiliary bad cavity and exploiting the nonreciprocal condition, this model can harness the environmental dissipation to suppress the reverse energy transfer. Under resonant conditions, we have achieved a four ratio of the battery energy to the charger energy; in contrast, this ratio is significantly reduced under large detuning. Through damping optimization, high efficiency of the short-time charging power is attained. In comparison to the fully nonreciprocal scheme, the QB operating at the exceptional point (EP) exhibits greater resilience to parameter fluctuations. These findings highlight the potential of NH quantum engineering for advancing QB technology, particularly in regimes involving directional energy transfer, controlled dissipation, and entropy management in open quantum systems. |
| title | Enhanced charging power in nonreciprocal quantum battery by reservoir engineering |
| topic | Quantum Physics Applied Physics 00A97 F.2.2 |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.07626 |