Analysis of the Sybil defense of Duniter-based cryptocurrencies

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Isenmann, Lucas
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Isenmann, Lucas
author_facet Isenmann, Lucas
contents Duniter-based cryptocurrencies, which are providing a kind of universal basic income, are using a system called "Web of Trust" based on a social network whose evolution is subject to graph theoretical rules, time constraints and a licence in order to avoid large Sybil attacks. We investigate in this article the largest size of a Sybil attack that a simplified version of the graph theoretical rules of a Web of Trust can undergo depending on the number of attackers and on the parameters of the system. We show that even if in theory, without considering social and time constraints, this system cannot in general prevent huge attacks, in the real-world case of a Duniter-based cryptocurrency (with thousands of users), the system can prevent attacks of large size with only graph theoretical rules.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_07897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analysis of the Sybil defense of Duniter-based cryptocurrencies
Isenmann, Lucas
Physics and Society
Duniter-based cryptocurrencies, which are providing a kind of universal basic income, are using a system called "Web of Trust" based on a social network whose evolution is subject to graph theoretical rules, time constraints and a licence in order to avoid large Sybil attacks. We investigate in this article the largest size of a Sybil attack that a simplified version of the graph theoretical rules of a Web of Trust can undergo depending on the number of attackers and on the parameters of the system. We show that even if in theory, without considering social and time constraints, this system cannot in general prevent huge attacks, in the real-world case of a Duniter-based cryptocurrency (with thousands of users), the system can prevent attacks of large size with only graph theoretical rules.
title Analysis of the Sybil defense of Duniter-based cryptocurrencies
topic Physics and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.07897