Sensor Attack Detection Method for Encrypted State Observers

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jang, Yeongjun, Lee, Sangwon, Kim, Junsoo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913142892658688
author Jang, Yeongjun
Lee, Sangwon
Kim, Junsoo
author_facet Jang, Yeongjun
Lee, Sangwon
Kim, Junsoo
contents This paper proposes an encrypted state observer that is capable of detecting sensor attacks without decryption. We first design a state observer that operates over a finite field of integers with the modular arithmetic. The observer generates a residue signal that indicates the presence of attacks under sparse attack and sensing redundancy conditions. Then, we develop a homomorphic encryption scheme that enables the observer to operate over encrypted data while automatically disclosing the residue signal. Unlike our previous work restricted to single-input single-output systems, the proposed scheme is applicable to general multi-input multi-output systems. Given that the disclosed residue signal remains below a prescribed threshold, the full state can be recovered as an encrypted message.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_08010
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sensor Attack Detection Method for Encrypted State Observers
Jang, Yeongjun
Lee, Sangwon
Kim, Junsoo
Systems and Control
This paper proposes an encrypted state observer that is capable of detecting sensor attacks without decryption. We first design a state observer that operates over a finite field of integers with the modular arithmetic. The observer generates a residue signal that indicates the presence of attacks under sparse attack and sensing redundancy conditions. Then, we develop a homomorphic encryption scheme that enables the observer to operate over encrypted data while automatically disclosing the residue signal. Unlike our previous work restricted to single-input single-output systems, the proposed scheme is applicable to general multi-input multi-output systems. Given that the disclosed residue signal remains below a prescribed threshold, the full state can be recovered as an encrypted message.
title Sensor Attack Detection Method for Encrypted State Observers
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08010