Polarization-Diversity-Based Rotation Sensing Methodology Using COTS UHF RFID Tags

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Muralter, Florian, Muralter, Fabian, Landaluce, Hugo, Perallos, Asier
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Muralter, Florian
Muralter, Fabian
Landaluce, Hugo
Perallos, Asier
author_facet Muralter, Florian
Muralter, Fabian
Landaluce, Hugo
Perallos, Asier
contents Phase-based sensing using ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio-frequency identification (RFID) has, in recent years, yielded numerous additions to the Internet of Things (IoT). This work presents a polarization diversity-based rotation sensing methodology using common-off-the-shelf (COTS) UHF RFID tags identified with a software-defined radio (SDR) UHF RFID reader. The proposed methodology uses the tag-to-reader message after fully coherent demodulation to calculate a difference signal of the backscatter load modulation states. This sequence is then used to compute the rotation speed by evaluating its phase change over time. Experimental results are used to validate the theoretical model and to evaluate the performance and limitations of the proposed system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_08069
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polarization-Diversity-Based Rotation Sensing Methodology Using COTS UHF RFID Tags
Muralter, Florian
Muralter, Fabian
Landaluce, Hugo
Perallos, Asier
Signal Processing
Phase-based sensing using ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio-frequency identification (RFID) has, in recent years, yielded numerous additions to the Internet of Things (IoT). This work presents a polarization diversity-based rotation sensing methodology using common-off-the-shelf (COTS) UHF RFID tags identified with a software-defined radio (SDR) UHF RFID reader. The proposed methodology uses the tag-to-reader message after fully coherent demodulation to calculate a difference signal of the backscatter load modulation states. This sequence is then used to compute the rotation speed by evaluating its phase change over time. Experimental results are used to validate the theoretical model and to evaluate the performance and limitations of the proposed system.
title Polarization-Diversity-Based Rotation Sensing Methodology Using COTS UHF RFID Tags
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08069