Duct boundary conditions for incompressible fluid flows: finite element discretizations and parameter estimation in coronary blood flow

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Garay, Jeremías, Nolte, David, Bertoglio, Cristóbal
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Garay, Jeremías
Nolte, David
Bertoglio, Cristóbal
author_facet Garay, Jeremías
Nolte, David
Bertoglio, Cristóbal
contents 3D-0D coupled flow models are widely used across many application fields but remain challenging to solve. Implicit coupling introduces non-local terms, whereas explicit coupling results in only conditionally stable schemes. Furthermore, incorporating inertial effects alongside viscous resistance enlarges the parameter space, making calibration more difficult. In this work, we propose a new type of boundary condition based on the method of asymptotic partial decomposition of a domain (MAPDD), which we denote as the Duct Boundary Condition (DuBC). This approach enables the incorporation of geometrically reduced domains as a boundary term with only local coupling in the implicit case. Moreover, the DuBC accounts for both viscous and inertial effects simultaneously using a single physical parameter. Additionally, we derive a fractional-step time-marching scheme including the DuBC. We demonstrate the features of the DuBC in coronary artery blood flow simulations, including sequential parameter estimation from noisy velocity data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_08207
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Duct boundary conditions for incompressible fluid flows: finite element discretizations and parameter estimation in coronary blood flow
Garay, Jeremías
Nolte, David
Bertoglio, Cristóbal
Numerical Analysis
3D-0D coupled flow models are widely used across many application fields but remain challenging to solve. Implicit coupling introduces non-local terms, whereas explicit coupling results in only conditionally stable schemes. Furthermore, incorporating inertial effects alongside viscous resistance enlarges the parameter space, making calibration more difficult. In this work, we propose a new type of boundary condition based on the method of asymptotic partial decomposition of a domain (MAPDD), which we denote as the Duct Boundary Condition (DuBC). This approach enables the incorporation of geometrically reduced domains as a boundary term with only local coupling in the implicit case. Moreover, the DuBC accounts for both viscous and inertial effects simultaneously using a single physical parameter. Additionally, we derive a fractional-step time-marching scheme including the DuBC. We demonstrate the features of the DuBC in coronary artery blood flow simulations, including sequential parameter estimation from noisy velocity data.
title Duct boundary conditions for incompressible fluid flows: finite element discretizations and parameter estimation in coronary blood flow
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08207