Collaborative Intelligence for UAV-Satellite Network Slicing: Towards a Joint QoS-Energy-Fairness MADRL Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nguyen, Thanh-Dao, Nguyen, Ngoc-Tan, Nguyen, Thai-Duong, Van Huynh, Nguyen, Tran, Dinh-Hieu, Chatzinotas, Symeon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Nguyen, Thanh-Dao
Nguyen, Ngoc-Tan
Nguyen, Thai-Duong
Van Huynh, Nguyen
Tran, Dinh-Hieu
Chatzinotas, Symeon
author_facet Nguyen, Thanh-Dao
Nguyen, Ngoc-Tan
Nguyen, Thai-Duong
Van Huynh, Nguyen
Tran, Dinh-Hieu
Chatzinotas, Symeon
contents Non terrestrial networks are critical for achieving global 6G coverage, yet efficient resource management in aerial and space environments remains challenging due to limited onboard power and dynamic operational conditions. Network slicing offers a promising solution for spectrum optimization in UAV based systems serving heterogeneous service demands. For that, this paper proposes a hierarchical network slicing framework for UAV satellite integrated networks supporting eMBB, URLLC, and mMTC services. Specifically, we formulate a joint optimization of UAV trajectory, transmission power, and spectrum allocation as a decentralized partially observable Markov decision process that ensures quality of service while minimizing energy consumption and maximizing resource fairness. To address the computational intractability and partial observability, we develop a multi agent deep reinforcement learning solution under the centralized training and decentralized execution paradigm. In the proposed system, UAV agents act as distributed actors coordinated by a shared critic operating with multi head attention mechanism at a low Earth orbit satellite. Experimental results then demonstrate that our approach outperforms existing methods by up to 33% in cumulative reward while achieving superior energy efficiency and fairness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_08322
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Collaborative Intelligence for UAV-Satellite Network Slicing: Towards a Joint QoS-Energy-Fairness MADRL Optimization
Nguyen, Thanh-Dao
Nguyen, Ngoc-Tan
Nguyen, Thai-Duong
Van Huynh, Nguyen
Tran, Dinh-Hieu
Chatzinotas, Symeon
Networking and Internet Architecture
Non terrestrial networks are critical for achieving global 6G coverage, yet efficient resource management in aerial and space environments remains challenging due to limited onboard power and dynamic operational conditions. Network slicing offers a promising solution for spectrum optimization in UAV based systems serving heterogeneous service demands. For that, this paper proposes a hierarchical network slicing framework for UAV satellite integrated networks supporting eMBB, URLLC, and mMTC services. Specifically, we formulate a joint optimization of UAV trajectory, transmission power, and spectrum allocation as a decentralized partially observable Markov decision process that ensures quality of service while minimizing energy consumption and maximizing resource fairness. To address the computational intractability and partial observability, we develop a multi agent deep reinforcement learning solution under the centralized training and decentralized execution paradigm. In the proposed system, UAV agents act as distributed actors coordinated by a shared critic operating with multi head attention mechanism at a low Earth orbit satellite. Experimental results then demonstrate that our approach outperforms existing methods by up to 33% in cumulative reward while achieving superior energy efficiency and fairness.
title Collaborative Intelligence for UAV-Satellite Network Slicing: Towards a Joint QoS-Energy-Fairness MADRL Optimization
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08322