Dielectric permittivity tensor dynamics of in-plane hyperbolic van der Waals MoOCl2 and emergent chiral photonic applications

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Main Authors: Margaryan, Artsruni, Sargsyan, Maksim, Hayrapetyan, Meri, Karakhanyan, David, Novoselov, Kostya S., Ghazaryan, Davit A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Margaryan, Artsruni
Sargsyan, Maksim
Hayrapetyan, Meri
Karakhanyan, David
Novoselov, Kostya S.
Ghazaryan, Davit A.
author_facet Margaryan, Artsruni
Sargsyan, Maksim
Hayrapetyan, Meri
Karakhanyan, David
Novoselov, Kostya S.
Ghazaryan, Davit A.
contents Van der Waals (vdW) crystals offer unique opportunities for modern nanophotonic applications owing to their intrinsic anisotropic nature. While most of them exhibit uniaxial anisotropy arising from weak out-of-plane vdW interaction, some of their representative families also exhibit an in-plane biaxial anisotropy. Among the latter, outstand vdW oxochlorides with in-plane axes of a different physical character (metallic or dielectric). Here, we present an accurate dynamics of dielectric permittivity tensor components of vdW MoOCl2 in the ultraviolet (UV) to visible (Vis) spectral region partly covering near-infrared (NIR). Addressing its enormously anisotropic optical constants, we focus on another hyperbolicity window of vdW MoOCl2 emerging in the UV spectral region that may potentially unlock rich light-matter interaction effects. Furthermore, we propose an approach towards designing nanoscale handedness preserved Vis light circular polarizers based on twisted helical vdW MoOCl2 heterostructures. Our findings display that vdW MoOCl2 provides a highly promising platform not only for hyperbolic, but also for chiral nanophotonic applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_08383
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dielectric permittivity tensor dynamics of in-plane hyperbolic van der Waals MoOCl2 and emergent chiral photonic applications
Margaryan, Artsruni
Sargsyan, Maksim
Hayrapetyan, Meri
Karakhanyan, David
Novoselov, Kostya S.
Ghazaryan, Davit A.
Optics
Materials Science
Van der Waals (vdW) crystals offer unique opportunities for modern nanophotonic applications owing to their intrinsic anisotropic nature. While most of them exhibit uniaxial anisotropy arising from weak out-of-plane vdW interaction, some of their representative families also exhibit an in-plane biaxial anisotropy. Among the latter, outstand vdW oxochlorides with in-plane axes of a different physical character (metallic or dielectric). Here, we present an accurate dynamics of dielectric permittivity tensor components of vdW MoOCl2 in the ultraviolet (UV) to visible (Vis) spectral region partly covering near-infrared (NIR). Addressing its enormously anisotropic optical constants, we focus on another hyperbolicity window of vdW MoOCl2 emerging in the UV spectral region that may potentially unlock rich light-matter interaction effects. Furthermore, we propose an approach towards designing nanoscale handedness preserved Vis light circular polarizers based on twisted helical vdW MoOCl2 heterostructures. Our findings display that vdW MoOCl2 provides a highly promising platform not only for hyperbolic, but also for chiral nanophotonic applications.
title Dielectric permittivity tensor dynamics of in-plane hyperbolic van der Waals MoOCl2 and emergent chiral photonic applications
topic Optics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08383