Higher Josephson harmonics in a tunable double-junction transmon qubit

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shagalov, Ksenia, Feldstein-Bofill, David, Jakobsen, Leo Uhre, Sun, Zhenhai, Wied, Casper, Paulsen, Amalie T. J., Severin, Johann Bock, Marciniak, Malthe A., Potts, Clinton A., Kringhøj, Anders, Hastrup, Jacob, Flensberg, Karsten, Krøjer, Svend, Kjaergaard, Morten
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Shagalov, Ksenia
Feldstein-Bofill, David
Jakobsen, Leo Uhre
Sun, Zhenhai
Wied, Casper
Paulsen, Amalie T. J.
Severin, Johann Bock
Marciniak, Malthe A.
Potts, Clinton A.
Kringhøj, Anders
Hastrup, Jacob
Flensberg, Karsten
Krøjer, Svend
Kjaergaard, Morten
author_facet Shagalov, Ksenia
Feldstein-Bofill, David
Jakobsen, Leo Uhre
Sun, Zhenhai
Wied, Casper
Paulsen, Amalie T. J.
Severin, Johann Bock
Marciniak, Malthe A.
Potts, Clinton A.
Kringhøj, Anders
Hastrup, Jacob
Flensberg, Karsten
Krøjer, Svend
Kjaergaard, Morten
contents Tunable Josephson harmonics open new avenues for qubit design. We demonstrate a superconducting circuit element consisting of a tunnel junction in series with a SQUID loop, yielding a Josephson potential whose harmonic content is strongly tunable by magnetic flux. Through spectroscopy of the first four qubit transitions, together with an effective single-mode model renormalized by the internal mode, we resolve a second harmonic with an amplitude up to $\sim10\%$ of the fundamental. We identify a flux sweet spot where the dispersive shift vanishes, achieved by balancing the dispersive couplings to the internal and qubit modes. This highly tunable element provides a route toward protected qubits and customizable nonlinear microwave devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_08470
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Higher Josephson harmonics in a tunable double-junction transmon qubit
Shagalov, Ksenia
Feldstein-Bofill, David
Jakobsen, Leo Uhre
Sun, Zhenhai
Wied, Casper
Paulsen, Amalie T. J.
Severin, Johann Bock
Marciniak, Malthe A.
Potts, Clinton A.
Kringhøj, Anders
Hastrup, Jacob
Flensberg, Karsten
Krøjer, Svend
Kjaergaard, Morten
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Tunable Josephson harmonics open new avenues for qubit design. We demonstrate a superconducting circuit element consisting of a tunnel junction in series with a SQUID loop, yielding a Josephson potential whose harmonic content is strongly tunable by magnetic flux. Through spectroscopy of the first four qubit transitions, together with an effective single-mode model renormalized by the internal mode, we resolve a second harmonic with an amplitude up to $\sim10\%$ of the fundamental. We identify a flux sweet spot where the dispersive shift vanishes, achieved by balancing the dispersive couplings to the internal and qubit modes. This highly tunable element provides a route toward protected qubits and customizable nonlinear microwave devices.
title Higher Josephson harmonics in a tunable double-junction transmon qubit
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08470