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Main Authors: Benelmekki, Mohamed, Boulayat, Brahim
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08850
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author Benelmekki, Mohamed
Boulayat, Brahim
author_facet Benelmekki, Mohamed
Boulayat, Brahim
contents In classical factorization theory, an integral domain is called \emph{atomic} if every nonzero nonunit element can be written as a finite product of irreducible elements. Here, we introduce and study a weaker notion of atomicity, which relaxes the requirement that all elements admit a factorization into irreducibles. Namely, we say that an integral domain is \emph{sub-atomic} if every nonunit divisor of an atomic element is also atomic. We further consider several factorization properties associated with this notion. Then, we investigate the basic properties of such domains, provide examples, and explore the behavior of the sub-atomic property under standard constructions such as localization, polynomial rings, and $D+M$ constructions. Our results highlight the independence of the sub-atomic property from other classical factorization properties and introduce an important class of integral domains that lies between atomic and non-atomic domains.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_08850
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Weaker Notion of Atomicity in Integral Domains
Benelmekki, Mohamed
Boulayat, Brahim
Commutative Algebra
Primary 13A05, Secondary 13F15, 13G05
In classical factorization theory, an integral domain is called \emph{atomic} if every nonzero nonunit element can be written as a finite product of irreducible elements. Here, we introduce and study a weaker notion of atomicity, which relaxes the requirement that all elements admit a factorization into irreducibles. Namely, we say that an integral domain is \emph{sub-atomic} if every nonunit divisor of an atomic element is also atomic. We further consider several factorization properties associated with this notion. Then, we investigate the basic properties of such domains, provide examples, and explore the behavior of the sub-atomic property under standard constructions such as localization, polynomial rings, and $D+M$ constructions. Our results highlight the independence of the sub-atomic property from other classical factorization properties and introduce an important class of integral domains that lies between atomic and non-atomic domains.
title A Weaker Notion of Atomicity in Integral Domains
topic Commutative Algebra
Primary 13A05, Secondary 13F15, 13G05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08850