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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Shi, Klibanov, Michael V., McGoff, Kevin, Truong, Trung, Xin, Wangjiaxuan, Yin, Shuhua
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08925
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author Chen, Shi
Klibanov, Michael V.
McGoff, Kevin
Truong, Trung
Xin, Wangjiaxuan
Yin, Shuhua
author_facet Chen, Shi
Klibanov, Michael V.
McGoff, Kevin
Truong, Trung
Xin, Wangjiaxuan
Yin, Shuhua
contents We apply a convexification-based numerical method to forecast public sentiment dynamics using Mean Field Games (MFGs). The theoretical foundation for the convexification approach, established in our prior work, guarantees global convergence to the unique solution to the MFG system. The present work demonstrates the practical potential of this framework using real-world sentiment data extracted from social media public discussion during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results show that the MFG model with appropriate parameters and convexification yields sentiment density predictions that align closely with observed data and satisfy the governing equations. While current parameter selection relies on manual calibration, our findings establish the first proof-of-concept evidence that MFG models can capture complex temporal patterns in public sentiment, laying the groundwork for future work on systematic parameter identification methods, i.e. solutions of coefficient inverse problems for the MFG system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_08925
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Toward Practical Forecasts of Public Sentiments via Convexification for Mean Field Games: Evidence from Real World COVID-19 Discussion Data
Chen, Shi
Klibanov, Michael V.
McGoff, Kevin
Truong, Trung
Xin, Wangjiaxuan
Yin, Shuhua
Numerical Analysis
91A16, 35R25
We apply a convexification-based numerical method to forecast public sentiment dynamics using Mean Field Games (MFGs). The theoretical foundation for the convexification approach, established in our prior work, guarantees global convergence to the unique solution to the MFG system. The present work demonstrates the practical potential of this framework using real-world sentiment data extracted from social media public discussion during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results show that the MFG model with appropriate parameters and convexification yields sentiment density predictions that align closely with observed data and satisfy the governing equations. While current parameter selection relies on manual calibration, our findings establish the first proof-of-concept evidence that MFG models can capture complex temporal patterns in public sentiment, laying the groundwork for future work on systematic parameter identification methods, i.e. solutions of coefficient inverse problems for the MFG system.
title Toward Practical Forecasts of Public Sentiments via Convexification for Mean Field Games: Evidence from Real World COVID-19 Discussion Data
topic Numerical Analysis
91A16, 35R25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08925