SimClinician: A Multimodal Simulation Testbed for Reliable Psychologist AI Collaboration in Mental Health Diagnosis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cenacchi, Filippo, Cao, Longbing, Richards, Deborah
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Cenacchi, Filippo
Cao, Longbing
Richards, Deborah
author_facet Cenacchi, Filippo
Cao, Longbing
Richards, Deborah
contents AI based mental health diagnosis is often judged by benchmark accuracy, yet in practice its value depends on how psychologists respond whether they accept, adjust, or reject AI suggestions. Mental health makes this especially challenging: decisions are continuous and shaped by cues in tone, pauses, word choice, and nonverbal behaviors of patients. Current research rarely examines how AI diagnosis interface design influences these choices, leaving little basis for reliable testing before live studies. We present SimClinician, an interactive simulation platform, to transform patient data into psychologist AI collaborative diagnosis. Contributions include: (1) a dashboard integrating audio, text, and gaze-expression patterns; (2) an avatar module rendering de-identified dynamics for analysis; (3) a decision layer that maps AI outputs to multimodal evidence, letting psychologists review AI reasoning, and enter a diagnosis. Tested on the E-DAIC corpus (276 clinical interviews, expanded to 480,000 simulations), SimClinician shows that a confirmation step raises acceptance by 23%, keeping escalations below 9%, and maintaining smooth interaction flow.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_08953
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SimClinician: A Multimodal Simulation Testbed for Reliable Psychologist AI Collaboration in Mental Health Diagnosis
Cenacchi, Filippo
Cao, Longbing
Richards, Deborah
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
AI based mental health diagnosis is often judged by benchmark accuracy, yet in practice its value depends on how psychologists respond whether they accept, adjust, or reject AI suggestions. Mental health makes this especially challenging: decisions are continuous and shaped by cues in tone, pauses, word choice, and nonverbal behaviors of patients. Current research rarely examines how AI diagnosis interface design influences these choices, leaving little basis for reliable testing before live studies. We present SimClinician, an interactive simulation platform, to transform patient data into psychologist AI collaborative diagnosis. Contributions include: (1) a dashboard integrating audio, text, and gaze-expression patterns; (2) an avatar module rendering de-identified dynamics for analysis; (3) a decision layer that maps AI outputs to multimodal evidence, letting psychologists review AI reasoning, and enter a diagnosis. Tested on the E-DAIC corpus (276 clinical interviews, expanded to 480,000 simulations), SimClinician shows that a confirmation step raises acceptance by 23%, keeping escalations below 9%, and maintaining smooth interaction flow.
title SimClinician: A Multimodal Simulation Testbed for Reliable Psychologist AI Collaboration in Mental Health Diagnosis
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08953