Demo: Generative AI helps Radiotherapy Planning with User Preference

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gao, Riqiang, Arberet, Simon, Kraus, Martin, Liu, Han, Verbakel, Wilko FAR, Comaniciu, Dorin, Ghesu, Florin-Cristian, Kamen, Ali
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Gao, Riqiang
Arberet, Simon
Kraus, Martin
Liu, Han
Verbakel, Wilko FAR
Comaniciu, Dorin
Ghesu, Florin-Cristian
Kamen, Ali
author_facet Gao, Riqiang
Arberet, Simon
Kraus, Martin
Liu, Han
Verbakel, Wilko FAR
Comaniciu, Dorin
Ghesu, Florin-Cristian
Kamen, Ali
contents Radiotherapy planning is a highly complex process that often varies significantly across institutions and individual planners. Most existing deep learning approaches for 3D dose prediction rely on reference plans as ground truth during training, which can inadvertently bias models toward specific planning styles or institutional preferences. In this study, we introduce a novel generative model that predicts 3D dose distributions based solely on user-defined preference flavors. These customizable preferences enable planners to prioritize specific trade-offs between organs-at-risk (OARs) and planning target volumes (PTVs), offering greater flexibility and personalization. Designed for seamless integration with clinical treatment planning systems, our approach assists users in generating high-quality plans efficiently. Comparative evaluations demonstrate that our method can surpasses the Varian RapidPlan model in both adaptability and plan quality in some scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_08996
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Demo: Generative AI helps Radiotherapy Planning with User Preference
Gao, Riqiang
Arberet, Simon
Kraus, Martin
Liu, Han
Verbakel, Wilko FAR
Comaniciu, Dorin
Ghesu, Florin-Cristian
Kamen, Ali
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Radiotherapy planning is a highly complex process that often varies significantly across institutions and individual planners. Most existing deep learning approaches for 3D dose prediction rely on reference plans as ground truth during training, which can inadvertently bias models toward specific planning styles or institutional preferences. In this study, we introduce a novel generative model that predicts 3D dose distributions based solely on user-defined preference flavors. These customizable preferences enable planners to prioritize specific trade-offs between organs-at-risk (OARs) and planning target volumes (PTVs), offering greater flexibility and personalization. Designed for seamless integration with clinical treatment planning systems, our approach assists users in generating high-quality plans efficiently. Comparative evaluations demonstrate that our method can surpasses the Varian RapidPlan model in both adaptability and plan quality in some scenarios.
title Demo: Generative AI helps Radiotherapy Planning with User Preference
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08996