Fisher-Hartwig asymptotics for non-Hermitian random matrices

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Bourgade, Paul, Dubach, Guillaume, Hartung, Lisa, Keles, Ahmet
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866909987325870080
author Bourgade, Paul
Dubach, Guillaume
Hartung, Lisa
Keles, Ahmet
author_facet Bourgade, Paul
Dubach, Guillaume
Hartung, Lisa
Keles, Ahmet
contents We prove the two-dimensional analogue of the asymptotics for Toeplitz determinants with Fisher-Hartwig singularities, for general real symbols. This formula has applications to random normal matrices with complex spectra: (i) the characteristic polynomial converges to a Gaussian multiplicative chaos random measure on the limiting droplet, in the subcritical phase; (ii) the electric potential converges pointwise to a logarithmically correlated field; (iii) the measure of its level sets (i.e. thick points) is identified; (iv) the associated free energy undergoes a freezing transition. This establishes emergence of the Liouville quantum gravity measure from free fermions in 2d, and universality with respect to the external potential.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_09123
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fisher-Hartwig asymptotics for non-Hermitian random matrices
Bourgade, Paul
Dubach, Guillaume
Hartung, Lisa
Keles, Ahmet
Probability
Mathematical Physics
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Functional Analysis
We prove the two-dimensional analogue of the asymptotics for Toeplitz determinants with Fisher-Hartwig singularities, for general real symbols. This formula has applications to random normal matrices with complex spectra: (i) the characteristic polynomial converges to a Gaussian multiplicative chaos random measure on the limiting droplet, in the subcritical phase; (ii) the electric potential converges pointwise to a logarithmically correlated field; (iii) the measure of its level sets (i.e. thick points) is identified; (iv) the associated free energy undergoes a freezing transition. This establishes emergence of the Liouville quantum gravity measure from free fermions in 2d, and universality with respect to the external potential.
title Fisher-Hartwig asymptotics for non-Hermitian random matrices
topic Probability
Mathematical Physics
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Functional Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09123