Anomalous collective modes in atomic nuclei within the proton-neutron interacting boson model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Teng, Wei, Zhang, Yu, Wang, Sheng-Nan, Pan, Feng, Qi, Chong, Draayer, J. P.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Teng, Wei
Zhang, Yu
Wang, Sheng-Nan
Pan, Feng
Qi, Chong
Draayer, J. P.
author_facet Teng, Wei
Zhang, Yu
Wang, Sheng-Nan
Pan, Feng
Qi, Chong
Draayer, J. P.
contents Novel collective modes characterized by a $B_{4/2}$ ratio ($\equiv B(E2;4_1^+\rightarrow 2_1^+)/B(E2;2_1^+\rightarrow 0_1^+)$) less than 1.0 that were observed recently have been identified within the proton-neutron interacting boson model (IBM-2) using the consistent-$Q$ Hamiltonian. These modes are shown to give rise to triaxial spectral features, including significant band mixing. The results provide a compelling explanation for the deeply suppressed $B_{4/2}$ ratio observed in $^{166}$W, $^{168,170}$Os, and $^{172}$Pt, offering new insights into the $B(E2)$ anomaly phenomenon in neutron-deficient nuclei.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_09272
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomalous collective modes in atomic nuclei within the proton-neutron interacting boson model
Teng, Wei
Zhang, Yu
Wang, Sheng-Nan
Pan, Feng
Qi, Chong
Draayer, J. P.
Nuclear Theory
Novel collective modes characterized by a $B_{4/2}$ ratio ($\equiv B(E2;4_1^+\rightarrow 2_1^+)/B(E2;2_1^+\rightarrow 0_1^+)$) less than 1.0 that were observed recently have been identified within the proton-neutron interacting boson model (IBM-2) using the consistent-$Q$ Hamiltonian. These modes are shown to give rise to triaxial spectral features, including significant band mixing. The results provide a compelling explanation for the deeply suppressed $B_{4/2}$ ratio observed in $^{166}$W, $^{168,170}$Os, and $^{172}$Pt, offering new insights into the $B(E2)$ anomaly phenomenon in neutron-deficient nuclei.
title Anomalous collective modes in atomic nuclei within the proton-neutron interacting boson model
topic Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09272