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Main Authors: Rasul, Ashik E, Tasnim, Humaira, Kim, Ji Yu, Lim, Young Hyun, Schmitz, Scott, Jo, Bruce W., Yoon, Hyung-Jin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09343
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author Rasul, Ashik E
Tasnim, Humaira
Kim, Ji Yu
Lim, Young Hyun
Schmitz, Scott
Jo, Bruce W.
Yoon, Hyung-Jin
author_facet Rasul, Ashik E
Tasnim, Humaira
Kim, Ji Yu
Lim, Young Hyun
Schmitz, Scott
Jo, Bruce W.
Yoon, Hyung-Jin
contents QuadPlanes combine the range efficiency of fixed-wing aircraft with the maneuverability of multi-rotor platforms for long-range autonomous missions. In GPS-denied or cluttered urban environments, perception-based landing is vital for reliable operation. Unlike structured landing zones, real-world sites are unstructured and highly variable, requiring strong generalization capabilities from the perception system. Deep neural networks (DNNs) provide a scalable solution for learning landing site features across diverse visual and environmental conditions. While perception-driven landing has been shown in simulation, real-world deployment introduces significant challenges. Payload and volume constraints limit high-performance edge AI devices like the NVIDIA Jetson Orin Nano, which are crucial for real-time detection and control. Accurate pose estimation during descent is necessary, especially in the absence of GPS, and relies on dependable visual-inertial odometry. Achieving this with limited edge AI resources requires careful optimization of the entire deployment framework. The flight characteristics of large QuadPlanes further complicate the problem. These aircraft exhibit high inertia, reduced thrust vectoring, and slow response times further complicate stable landing maneuvers. This work presents a lightweight QuadPlane system for efficient vision-based autonomous landing and visual-inertial odometry, specifically developed for long-range QuadPlane operations such as aerial monitoring. It describes the hardware platform, sensor configuration, and embedded computing architecture designed to meet demanding real-time, physical constraints. This establishes a foundation for deploying autonomous landing in dynamic, unstructured, GPS-denied environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_09343
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Development and Testing for Perception Based Autonomous Landing of a Long-Range QuadPlane
Rasul, Ashik E
Tasnim, Humaira
Kim, Ji Yu
Lim, Young Hyun
Schmitz, Scott
Jo, Bruce W.
Yoon, Hyung-Jin
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
QuadPlanes combine the range efficiency of fixed-wing aircraft with the maneuverability of multi-rotor platforms for long-range autonomous missions. In GPS-denied or cluttered urban environments, perception-based landing is vital for reliable operation. Unlike structured landing zones, real-world sites are unstructured and highly variable, requiring strong generalization capabilities from the perception system. Deep neural networks (DNNs) provide a scalable solution for learning landing site features across diverse visual and environmental conditions. While perception-driven landing has been shown in simulation, real-world deployment introduces significant challenges. Payload and volume constraints limit high-performance edge AI devices like the NVIDIA Jetson Orin Nano, which are crucial for real-time detection and control. Accurate pose estimation during descent is necessary, especially in the absence of GPS, and relies on dependable visual-inertial odometry. Achieving this with limited edge AI resources requires careful optimization of the entire deployment framework. The flight characteristics of large QuadPlanes further complicate the problem. These aircraft exhibit high inertia, reduced thrust vectoring, and slow response times further complicate stable landing maneuvers. This work presents a lightweight QuadPlane system for efficient vision-based autonomous landing and visual-inertial odometry, specifically developed for long-range QuadPlane operations such as aerial monitoring. It describes the hardware platform, sensor configuration, and embedded computing architecture designed to meet demanding real-time, physical constraints. This establishes a foundation for deploying autonomous landing in dynamic, unstructured, GPS-denied environments.
title Development and Testing for Perception Based Autonomous Landing of a Long-Range QuadPlane
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09343