Unambiguisability and Register Minimisation of Min-Plus Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Almagor, Shaull, Arbel, Guy, Sheinvald, Sarai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Almagor, Shaull
Arbel, Guy
Sheinvald, Sarai
author_facet Almagor, Shaull
Arbel, Guy
Sheinvald, Sarai
contents We study the unambiguisability problem for min-plus (tropical) weighted automata (WFAs), and the counter-minimisation problem for tropical Cost Register Automata (CRAs), which are expressively-equivalent to WFAs. Both problems ask whether the "amount of nondeterminism" in the model can be reduced. We show that WFA unambiguisability is decidable, thus resolving this long-standing open problem. Our proof is via reduction to WFA determinisability, which was recently shown to be decidable. On the negative side, we show that CRA counter minimisation is undecidable, even for a fixed number of registers (specifically, already for 7 registers).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_09484
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unambiguisability and Register Minimisation of Min-Plus Models
Almagor, Shaull
Arbel, Guy
Sheinvald, Sarai
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
We study the unambiguisability problem for min-plus (tropical) weighted automata (WFAs), and the counter-minimisation problem for tropical Cost Register Automata (CRAs), which are expressively-equivalent to WFAs. Both problems ask whether the "amount of nondeterminism" in the model can be reduced. We show that WFA unambiguisability is decidable, thus resolving this long-standing open problem. Our proof is via reduction to WFA determinisability, which was recently shown to be decidable. On the negative side, we show that CRA counter minimisation is undecidable, even for a fixed number of registers (specifically, already for 7 registers).
title Unambiguisability and Register Minimisation of Min-Plus Models
topic Formal Languages and Automata Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09484