Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhao, Haijun, Kim, Tae-Hoon, Zhou, Lin, Ke, Liqin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09518
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908704251576320
author Zhao, Haijun
Kim, Tae-Hoon
Zhou, Lin
Ke, Liqin
author_facet Zhao, Haijun
Kim, Tae-Hoon
Zhou, Lin
Ke, Liqin
contents This study establishes a comprehensive framework for the three-dimensional strain control of magnetic skyrmion strings. We integrate analytical modeling, micromagnetic simulations, and \textit{in situ} Lorentz transmission electron microscopy experiments to demonstrate that externally applied strain is a powerful stimuli for manipulating three-dimensional magnetic skyrmion strings. Analytical models predict that strain induces both elongation and bidirectional tilting of skyrmion strings in bulk systems, a finding corroborated by numerical simulations. These simulations further reveal that strain drives the system from fragmented multi-domain states toward unified single-domain configurations and facilitates skyrmion string rupture via bobber formation at critical strain levels. The collapse of the skyrmion lattice exhibits a temperature-dependent character, shifting from first-order to second-order behavior near the critical temperature $T_c$. Reducing sample thickness significantly increases the critical strain required for annihilation due to the suppression of tilting. Experimental validation on a $\text{Co}_8\text{Zn}_{8.5}\text{Mn}_{3.5}$ sample confirms strain-induced elongation and subsequent collapse into a conical phase via anti-cluster formation, directly implicating strain-modulated Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) as the primary mechanism in this system, over magnetocrystalline anisotropy. These findings provide a mechanistic understanding of strain-mediated control in three-dimensional magnetic systems, demonstrating its feasibility for energy-efficient spintronic applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_09518
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Controlling Skyrmion Lattices via Strain: Elongation, Tilting, and Collapse Mechanisms
Zhao, Haijun
Kim, Tae-Hoon
Zhou, Lin
Ke, Liqin
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
This study establishes a comprehensive framework for the three-dimensional strain control of magnetic skyrmion strings. We integrate analytical modeling, micromagnetic simulations, and \textit{in situ} Lorentz transmission electron microscopy experiments to demonstrate that externally applied strain is a powerful stimuli for manipulating three-dimensional magnetic skyrmion strings. Analytical models predict that strain induces both elongation and bidirectional tilting of skyrmion strings in bulk systems, a finding corroborated by numerical simulations. These simulations further reveal that strain drives the system from fragmented multi-domain states toward unified single-domain configurations and facilitates skyrmion string rupture via bobber formation at critical strain levels. The collapse of the skyrmion lattice exhibits a temperature-dependent character, shifting from first-order to second-order behavior near the critical temperature $T_c$. Reducing sample thickness significantly increases the critical strain required for annihilation due to the suppression of tilting. Experimental validation on a $\text{Co}_8\text{Zn}_{8.5}\text{Mn}_{3.5}$ sample confirms strain-induced elongation and subsequent collapse into a conical phase via anti-cluster formation, directly implicating strain-modulated Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) as the primary mechanism in this system, over magnetocrystalline anisotropy. These findings provide a mechanistic understanding of strain-mediated control in three-dimensional magnetic systems, demonstrating its feasibility for energy-efficient spintronic applications.
title Controlling Skyrmion Lattices via Strain: Elongation, Tilting, and Collapse Mechanisms
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09518