Instantaneous Complex Phase and Frequency: Conceptual Clarification and Equivalence between Formulations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: García-Veloso, César, Paolone, Mario, Milano, Federico
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author García-Veloso, César
Paolone, Mario
Milano, Federico
author_facet García-Veloso, César
Paolone, Mario
Milano, Federico
contents This letter seeks to clarify the different existing definitions of both instantaneous complex phase and frequency as well as their equivalence under standard modeling assumptions considered for transmission systems, i.e. balanced positive sequence operation, sole presence of electro-mechanical transient dynamics and absence of harmonics and interharmonics. To achieve this, the two fundamental definitions, i.e., those based on either the use of (i) analytic signals or (ii) space vectors, together with the premises used for their formulation, are presented and their relationship shown. Lastly, a unified notation and terminology to avoid confusion is proposed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_09574
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Instantaneous Complex Phase and Frequency: Conceptual Clarification and Equivalence between Formulations
García-Veloso, César
Paolone, Mario
Milano, Federico
Systems and Control
This letter seeks to clarify the different existing definitions of both instantaneous complex phase and frequency as well as their equivalence under standard modeling assumptions considered for transmission systems, i.e. balanced positive sequence operation, sole presence of electro-mechanical transient dynamics and absence of harmonics and interharmonics. To achieve this, the two fundamental definitions, i.e., those based on either the use of (i) analytic signals or (ii) space vectors, together with the premises used for their formulation, are presented and their relationship shown. Lastly, a unified notation and terminology to avoid confusion is proposed.
title Instantaneous Complex Phase and Frequency: Conceptual Clarification and Equivalence between Formulations
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09574