Table-top all-attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Volkov, Mikhail, Svirplys, Evaldas, Carlström, Stefanos, Patchkovskii, Serguei, Ivanov, Misha Yu., Vrakking, Marc J. J., Schütte, Bernd
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Volkov, Mikhail
Svirplys, Evaldas
Carlström, Stefanos
Patchkovskii, Serguei
Ivanov, Misha Yu.
Vrakking, Marc J. J.
Schütte, Bernd
author_facet Volkov, Mikhail
Svirplys, Evaldas
Carlström, Stefanos
Patchkovskii, Serguei
Ivanov, Misha Yu.
Vrakking, Marc J. J.
Schütte, Bernd
contents Attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy (ATAS) has emerged as a powerful technique within the field of attosecond science, combining extremely high temporal and excellent spectral resolution. So far, ATAS has been implemented in pump-probe experiments where an attosecond extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) pump or probe pulse was combined with a near-infrared (NIR) pulse in the femtosecond range, with the attosecond time resolution deriving from sub-cycle NIR-driven dynamics. Investigations of ultrafast electron dynamics in atoms, molecules and solids, with potential impact across physics, chemistry, and biology, would benefit significantly from the ability to perform all-attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy (AATAS). Here we demonstrate time-resolved AATAS using a table-top high-harmonic generation (HHG) source. The method is applied to investigate previously unresolved electronic coherences in Xe, revealing oscillatory valence hole motion with a 3-femtosecond period. In addition, systematic investigations of electron dynamics in Kr, Ar, and Ne are presented. Our work shows that, thanks to its broad bandwidth, high stability and easy accessibility, HHG is an ideal source for AATAS, offering the potential for replication in numerous laboratories.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_09585
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Table-top all-attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy
Volkov, Mikhail
Svirplys, Evaldas
Carlström, Stefanos
Patchkovskii, Serguei
Ivanov, Misha Yu.
Vrakking, Marc J. J.
Schütte, Bernd
Atomic Physics
Optics
Attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy (ATAS) has emerged as a powerful technique within the field of attosecond science, combining extremely high temporal and excellent spectral resolution. So far, ATAS has been implemented in pump-probe experiments where an attosecond extreme-ultraviolet (XUV) pump or probe pulse was combined with a near-infrared (NIR) pulse in the femtosecond range, with the attosecond time resolution deriving from sub-cycle NIR-driven dynamics. Investigations of ultrafast electron dynamics in atoms, molecules and solids, with potential impact across physics, chemistry, and biology, would benefit significantly from the ability to perform all-attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy (AATAS). Here we demonstrate time-resolved AATAS using a table-top high-harmonic generation (HHG) source. The method is applied to investigate previously unresolved electronic coherences in Xe, revealing oscillatory valence hole motion with a 3-femtosecond period. In addition, systematic investigations of electron dynamics in Kr, Ar, and Ne are presented. Our work shows that, thanks to its broad bandwidth, high stability and easy accessibility, HHG is an ideal source for AATAS, offering the potential for replication in numerous laboratories.
title Table-top all-attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy
topic Atomic Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09585