Conservation of transverse orbital angular momentum for spatiotemporal optical vortices

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Adams, Jordan, Park, Youngbin, Chong, Andy
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Adams, Jordan
Park, Youngbin
Chong, Andy
author_facet Adams, Jordan
Park, Youngbin
Chong, Andy
contents The transverse orbital angular momentum (OAM) of spatiotemporal optical vortices (STOVs) has been a topic of active debate in recent years. Previous studies, relying on narrowband and paraxial approximations, resulted in unprecedented conclusions. Some researchers have proposed that electromagnetic waves require a modified definition of OAM to ensure conservation. In this work, we demonstrate that the transverse OAM of STOVs is highly sensitive to these commonly adopted approximations. Using the standard definition of OAM for electromagnetic waves, we demonstrate that the total transverse OAM is conserved during propagation once the narrowband and paraxial assumptions are removed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_09615
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conservation of transverse orbital angular momentum for spatiotemporal optical vortices
Adams, Jordan
Park, Youngbin
Chong, Andy
Optics
The transverse orbital angular momentum (OAM) of spatiotemporal optical vortices (STOVs) has been a topic of active debate in recent years. Previous studies, relying on narrowband and paraxial approximations, resulted in unprecedented conclusions. Some researchers have proposed that electromagnetic waves require a modified definition of OAM to ensure conservation. In this work, we demonstrate that the transverse OAM of STOVs is highly sensitive to these commonly adopted approximations. Using the standard definition of OAM for electromagnetic waves, we demonstrate that the total transverse OAM is conserved during propagation once the narrowband and paraxial assumptions are removed.
title Conservation of transverse orbital angular momentum for spatiotemporal optical vortices
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09615