Massive Star Clusters as sources of high-energy gamma radiation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Padilha, Luana N., Anjos, Rita C.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Padilha, Luana N.
Anjos, Rita C.
author_facet Padilha, Luana N.
Anjos, Rita C.
contents This paper investigates the contribution of massive star clusters (MSC) as sources of high-energy gamma rays and their impact on the ultra-high-energy (UHE) emission observed throughout the Galaxy. By modeling proton injection, the study explores how the acceleration of protons in massive star clusters contributes to the gamma radiation detectable from Earth. The analysis focuses on two primary types of clusters: widespread, dispersed clusters and younger, compact massive clusters, both of which host shock waves generated by supernova remnants (SNR). Clusters located near the solar system, within a 3-kiloparsec radius,are identified. Analytical methods are used to calculate energy spectra and gamma-ray production rates. The findings suggest that young and compact MSC contribute to multi-TeV to PeV gamma-ray emission, with the dominant contribution arising from nearby populations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_09743
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Massive Star Clusters as sources of high-energy gamma radiation
Padilha, Luana N.
Anjos, Rita C.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
This paper investigates the contribution of massive star clusters (MSC) as sources of high-energy gamma rays and their impact on the ultra-high-energy (UHE) emission observed throughout the Galaxy. By modeling proton injection, the study explores how the acceleration of protons in massive star clusters contributes to the gamma radiation detectable from Earth. The analysis focuses on two primary types of clusters: widespread, dispersed clusters and younger, compact massive clusters, both of which host shock waves generated by supernova remnants (SNR). Clusters located near the solar system, within a 3-kiloparsec radius,are identified. Analytical methods are used to calculate energy spectra and gamma-ray production rates. The findings suggest that young and compact MSC contribute to multi-TeV to PeV gamma-ray emission, with the dominant contribution arising from nearby populations.
title Massive Star Clusters as sources of high-energy gamma radiation
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09743