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Autori principali: Calles, Juan, Contardo, Gabriella, Noreña, Jorge, Yip, Jacky H. T., Shiu, Gary
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09852
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author Calles, Juan
Contardo, Gabriella
Noreña, Jorge
Yip, Jacky H. T.
Shiu, Gary
author_facet Calles, Juan
Contardo, Gabriella
Noreña, Jorge
Yip, Jacky H. T.
Shiu, Gary
contents We investigate the sensitivity of topological and traditional summary statistics to primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG) using two suites of simulations. First, we introduce a new simulation suite for PNG, PNG-pmwd, comprising more than $20{,}000$ halo catalogs that vary individually local and equilateral shapes, together with variations in $Ω_m$ and $σ_8$. Second, we carry out a systematic comparison of topological descriptors, as well as powerspectrum and bispectrum measurements, evaluating their constraining power on both local and equilateral $f_{\rm NL}$ and how this sensitivity varies with halo mass. This dataset enables likelihood-free neural regression of $f_{\rm NL}$ across multiple halo mass bins for a wide range of summary statistics. Third, we assess the transferability of these learned mappings by testing whether models trained on fast pmwd simulations can robustly infer on simulations from the QuijotePNG suite. We find that a combination of simple descriptive statistics of the topological features (PD-statistics) leads to the best performance to constrain equilateral PNG. We observe that the constraining power of these summaries comes from large-mass halos, with small-mass halos adding noise and degrading performance. Similarly, we find that the transferability of the learned mappings, for both topological and powerspectrum plus bispectrum, degrades if small scales or small-mass halos are included.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_09852
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Primordial non-Gaussianity -- Fast simulations and persistent summary statistics
Calles, Juan
Contardo, Gabriella
Noreña, Jorge
Yip, Jacky H. T.
Shiu, Gary
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We investigate the sensitivity of topological and traditional summary statistics to primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG) using two suites of simulations. First, we introduce a new simulation suite for PNG, PNG-pmwd, comprising more than $20{,}000$ halo catalogs that vary individually local and equilateral shapes, together with variations in $Ω_m$ and $σ_8$. Second, we carry out a systematic comparison of topological descriptors, as well as powerspectrum and bispectrum measurements, evaluating their constraining power on both local and equilateral $f_{\rm NL}$ and how this sensitivity varies with halo mass. This dataset enables likelihood-free neural regression of $f_{\rm NL}$ across multiple halo mass bins for a wide range of summary statistics. Third, we assess the transferability of these learned mappings by testing whether models trained on fast pmwd simulations can robustly infer on simulations from the QuijotePNG suite. We find that a combination of simple descriptive statistics of the topological features (PD-statistics) leads to the best performance to constrain equilateral PNG. We observe that the constraining power of these summaries comes from large-mass halos, with small-mass halos adding noise and degrading performance. Similarly, we find that the transferability of the learned mappings, for both topological and powerspectrum plus bispectrum, degrades if small scales or small-mass halos are included.
title Primordial non-Gaussianity -- Fast simulations and persistent summary statistics
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09852