Potential for the discovery of the protophobic boson at the STCF

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: M., Althaf, Bandyopadhyay, Triparno
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author M., Althaf
Bandyopadhyay, Triparno
author_facet M., Althaf
Bandyopadhyay, Triparno
contents We study the morphology of the main drift chamber (MDC) to be built around the collision point of the proposed Super tau-charm facility (STCF), to check its suitability for discovering the 17 MeV protophobic boson (X17 boson), hypothesised as a solution to the persistent ATOMKI nuclear-transition anomalies. Using the TrackEff framework, we perform detector-level simulations of the STCF MDC, and evaluate displaced-vertex sensitivities towards the protophobic boson, across the relevant mass-coupling parameter space. We study benchmark scenarios with visible and dark decay channels to perform likelihood-based significance estimates in order to determine the 5~$σ$ discovery reach for the protophobic boson. We find that STCF can potentially discover the protophobic boson while tolerating $\sim 10^4$ background events for specific regions of the parameter space. Our analysis establishes the first feasibility study of displaced light-boson searches at the STCF, motivating a full Geant-4 simulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10084
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Potential for the discovery of the protophobic boson at the STCF
M., Althaf
Bandyopadhyay, Triparno
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
We study the morphology of the main drift chamber (MDC) to be built around the collision point of the proposed Super tau-charm facility (STCF), to check its suitability for discovering the 17 MeV protophobic boson (X17 boson), hypothesised as a solution to the persistent ATOMKI nuclear-transition anomalies. Using the TrackEff framework, we perform detector-level simulations of the STCF MDC, and evaluate displaced-vertex sensitivities towards the protophobic boson, across the relevant mass-coupling parameter space. We study benchmark scenarios with visible and dark decay channels to perform likelihood-based significance estimates in order to determine the 5~$σ$ discovery reach for the protophobic boson. We find that STCF can potentially discover the protophobic boson while tolerating $\sim 10^4$ background events for specific regions of the parameter space. Our analysis establishes the first feasibility study of displaced light-boson searches at the STCF, motivating a full Geant-4 simulation.
title Potential for the discovery of the protophobic boson at the STCF
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10084