BookReconciler: An Open-Source Tool for Metadata Enrichment and Work-Level Clustering

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Miller, Matt, Sinykin, Dan, Walsh, Melanie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Miller, Matt
Sinykin, Dan
Walsh, Melanie
author_facet Miller, Matt
Sinykin, Dan
Walsh, Melanie
contents We present BookReconciler, an open-source tool for enhancing and clustering book data. BookReconciler allows users to take spreadsheets with minimal metadata, such as book title and author, and automatically 1) add authoritative, persistent identifiers like ISBNs 2) and cluster related Expressions and Manifestations of the same Work, e.g., different translations or editions. This enhancement makes it easier to combine related collections and analyze books at scale. The tool is currently designed as an extension for OpenRefine -- a popular software application -- and connects to major bibliographic services including the Library of Congress, VIAF, OCLC, HathiTrust, Google Books, and Wikidata. Our approach prioritizes human judgment. Through an interactive interface, users can manually evaluate matches and define the contours of a Work (e.g., to include translations or not). We evaluate reconciliation performance on datasets of U.S. prize-winning books and contemporary world fiction. BookReconciler achieves near-perfect accuracy for U.S. works but lower performance for global texts, reflecting structural weaknesses in bibliographic infrastructures for non-English and global literature. Overall, BookReconciler supports the reuse of bibliographic data across domains and applications, contributing to ongoing work in digital libraries and digital humanities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10165
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BookReconciler: An Open-Source Tool for Metadata Enrichment and Work-Level Clustering
Miller, Matt
Sinykin, Dan
Walsh, Melanie
Digital Libraries
Information Retrieval
We present BookReconciler, an open-source tool for enhancing and clustering book data. BookReconciler allows users to take spreadsheets with minimal metadata, such as book title and author, and automatically 1) add authoritative, persistent identifiers like ISBNs 2) and cluster related Expressions and Manifestations of the same Work, e.g., different translations or editions. This enhancement makes it easier to combine related collections and analyze books at scale. The tool is currently designed as an extension for OpenRefine -- a popular software application -- and connects to major bibliographic services including the Library of Congress, VIAF, OCLC, HathiTrust, Google Books, and Wikidata. Our approach prioritizes human judgment. Through an interactive interface, users can manually evaluate matches and define the contours of a Work (e.g., to include translations or not). We evaluate reconciliation performance on datasets of U.S. prize-winning books and contemporary world fiction. BookReconciler achieves near-perfect accuracy for U.S. works but lower performance for global texts, reflecting structural weaknesses in bibliographic infrastructures for non-English and global literature. Overall, BookReconciler supports the reuse of bibliographic data across domains and applications, contributing to ongoing work in digital libraries and digital humanities.
title BookReconciler: An Open-Source Tool for Metadata Enrichment and Work-Level Clustering
topic Digital Libraries
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10165