Symmetries of extremal horizons

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Colling, Alex
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Colling, Alex
author_facet Colling, Alex
contents We prove an intrinsic analogue of Hawking's rigidity theorem for extremal horizons in arbitrary dimensions: any compact cross-section of a rotating extremal horizon in a spacetime satisfying the null energy condition must admit a Killing vector field. If the dominant energy condition is satisfied for null vectors, it follows that an extension of the near-horizon geometry admits an enhanced isometry group containing $SO(2,1)$ or the 2D Poincaré group $\mathbb{R}^2 \rtimes SO(1,1)$. In the latter case, the associated Aretakis instability for a massless scalar field is shifted by one order in the derivatives of the field transverse to the horizon. We consider a broad class of examples including Einstein-Maxwell(-Chern-Simons) theory and Yang-Mills theory coupled to charged matter. In these examples we show that the symmetries are inherited by the matter fields.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10200
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symmetries of extremal horizons
Colling, Alex
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Differential Geometry
We prove an intrinsic analogue of Hawking's rigidity theorem for extremal horizons in arbitrary dimensions: any compact cross-section of a rotating extremal horizon in a spacetime satisfying the null energy condition must admit a Killing vector field. If the dominant energy condition is satisfied for null vectors, it follows that an extension of the near-horizon geometry admits an enhanced isometry group containing $SO(2,1)$ or the 2D Poincaré group $\mathbb{R}^2 \rtimes SO(1,1)$. In the latter case, the associated Aretakis instability for a massless scalar field is shifted by one order in the derivatives of the field transverse to the horizon. We consider a broad class of examples including Einstein-Maxwell(-Chern-Simons) theory and Yang-Mills theory coupled to charged matter. In these examples we show that the symmetries are inherited by the matter fields.
title Symmetries of extremal horizons
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10200