Integrated Generation and Purification of Entangled Coherent States for Non-Gaussian Teleportation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Datta, Ananga Mohan, Munro, William J., Piparo, Nicolo Lo, Nemoto, Kae
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Datta, Ananga Mohan
Munro, William J.
Piparo, Nicolo Lo
Nemoto, Kae
author_facet Datta, Ananga Mohan
Munro, William J.
Piparo, Nicolo Lo
Nemoto, Kae
contents Entangled coherent states (ECS) provide a powerful non-Gaussian resource for continuous-variable quantum communication, but their generation in scalable architectures remains challenging. We propose an integrated photonic scheme that creates high-fidelity ECS from a two-mode squeezed vacuum via photon subtraction in a symmetric waveguide trimer. The resulting non-Gaussian entanglement is further enhanced by single-photon catalysis, which purifies the distributed state after transmission through lossy channels. Using these purified ECS resources, we analyze a photon-number-based teleportation protocol and demonstrate high-fidelity transfer of both coherent states and Schrodinger cat states. In particular, the teleportation fidelity for cat states exceeds the classical threshold of 2/3 over a broad range of realistic channel and squeezing parameters, whereas Gaussian resources fail to do so. Our results show that integrated photon subtraction and catalysis enable practical, chip-compatible generation of non-Gaussian entanglement suitable for advanced quantum teleportation and continuous-variable quantum networks.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10225
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrated Generation and Purification of Entangled Coherent States for Non-Gaussian Teleportation
Datta, Ananga Mohan
Munro, William J.
Piparo, Nicolo Lo
Nemoto, Kae
Quantum Physics
Entangled coherent states (ECS) provide a powerful non-Gaussian resource for continuous-variable quantum communication, but their generation in scalable architectures remains challenging. We propose an integrated photonic scheme that creates high-fidelity ECS from a two-mode squeezed vacuum via photon subtraction in a symmetric waveguide trimer. The resulting non-Gaussian entanglement is further enhanced by single-photon catalysis, which purifies the distributed state after transmission through lossy channels. Using these purified ECS resources, we analyze a photon-number-based teleportation protocol and demonstrate high-fidelity transfer of both coherent states and Schrodinger cat states. In particular, the teleportation fidelity for cat states exceeds the classical threshold of 2/3 over a broad range of realistic channel and squeezing parameters, whereas Gaussian resources fail to do so. Our results show that integrated photon subtraction and catalysis enable practical, chip-compatible generation of non-Gaussian entanglement suitable for advanced quantum teleportation and continuous-variable quantum networks.
title Integrated Generation and Purification of Entangled Coherent States for Non-Gaussian Teleportation
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10225