Catalytic Tomography of Ground States

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Chen, Chi-Fang, King, Robbie
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Chen, Chi-Fang
King, Robbie
author_facet Chen, Chi-Fang
King, Robbie
contents We introduce a simple protocol for measuring properties of a gapped ground state with essentially no disturbance to the state. The required Hamiltonian evolution time scales inversely with the spectral gap and target precision (up to logarithmic factors), which is optimal. For local observables on geometrically local systems, the protocol only requires Hamiltonian evolution on a quasi-local patch of inverse-gap radius. Our results show that gapped ground states are algorithmically readable from a single copy without a recovery or rewinding procedure, which may drastically reduce tomography overhead in certain quantum simulation tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10247
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Catalytic Tomography of Ground States
Chen, Chi-Fang
King, Robbie
Quantum Physics
We introduce a simple protocol for measuring properties of a gapped ground state with essentially no disturbance to the state. The required Hamiltonian evolution time scales inversely with the spectral gap and target precision (up to logarithmic factors), which is optimal. For local observables on geometrically local systems, the protocol only requires Hamiltonian evolution on a quasi-local patch of inverse-gap radius. Our results show that gapped ground states are algorithmically readable from a single copy without a recovery or rewinding procedure, which may drastically reduce tomography overhead in certain quantum simulation tasks.
title Catalytic Tomography of Ground States
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10247