Balancing the Byline: Exploring Gender and Authorship Patterns in Canadian Science Publishing Journals

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hennessey, Eden J., Desnoyers, Amanda, Christ, Margaret, Tassone, Adrianna, Hennessey, Skye, Dreyer, Bianca, Jay, Alex, Sanchez, Patricia, Ghose, Shohini
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Hennessey, Eden J.
Desnoyers, Amanda
Christ, Margaret
Tassone, Adrianna
Hennessey, Skye
Dreyer, Bianca
Jay, Alex
Sanchez, Patricia
Ghose, Shohini
author_facet Hennessey, Eden J.
Desnoyers, Amanda
Christ, Margaret
Tassone, Adrianna
Hennessey, Skye
Dreyer, Bianca
Jay, Alex
Sanchez, Patricia
Ghose, Shohini
contents Canada is internationally recognized for its leadership in science and its commitment to equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) fields. Despite this leadership, limited research has examined gender disparities in scientific publishing within the Canadian context. This study analyzes over 67,000 articles published in 24 Canadian Science Publishing (CSP) journals between 2010 and 2021 to better understand patterns of gender representation. Findings show that women accounted for less than one-third of published authors across CSP journals. Representation varied by discipline, with higher proportions of women in biomedical sciences and lower proportions of women in engineering - trends that mirror broader national and global patterns. Notably, the proportion of women submitting manuscripts closely matched those published, suggesting that broader workforce disparities may play a larger role than publication bias. Women were less likely to be solo authors or to hold prominent authorship positions, such as first or last author - roles typically associated with research leadership and career advancement. These findings point to the need for a two-fold response: continued efforts to address systemic barriers to women's participation in science, and a review of publishing practices to ensure equitable access, recognition, and inclusion for all researchers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10268
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Balancing the Byline: Exploring Gender and Authorship Patterns in Canadian Science Publishing Journals
Hennessey, Eden J.
Desnoyers, Amanda
Christ, Margaret
Tassone, Adrianna
Hennessey, Skye
Dreyer, Bianca
Jay, Alex
Sanchez, Patricia
Ghose, Shohini
Digital Libraries
Physics Education
Physics and Society
Canada is internationally recognized for its leadership in science and its commitment to equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) fields. Despite this leadership, limited research has examined gender disparities in scientific publishing within the Canadian context. This study analyzes over 67,000 articles published in 24 Canadian Science Publishing (CSP) journals between 2010 and 2021 to better understand patterns of gender representation. Findings show that women accounted for less than one-third of published authors across CSP journals. Representation varied by discipline, with higher proportions of women in biomedical sciences and lower proportions of women in engineering - trends that mirror broader national and global patterns. Notably, the proportion of women submitting manuscripts closely matched those published, suggesting that broader workforce disparities may play a larger role than publication bias. Women were less likely to be solo authors or to hold prominent authorship positions, such as first or last author - roles typically associated with research leadership and career advancement. These findings point to the need for a two-fold response: continued efforts to address systemic barriers to women's participation in science, and a review of publishing practices to ensure equitable access, recognition, and inclusion for all researchers.
title Balancing the Byline: Exploring Gender and Authorship Patterns in Canadian Science Publishing Journals
topic Digital Libraries
Physics Education
Physics and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10268