Point to Span: Zero-Shot Moment Retrieval for Navigating Unseen Hour-Long Videos

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jeon, Mingyu, Yang, Jisoo, Han, Sungjin, Hwang, Jinkwon, Yoon, Sunjae, Kim, Jonghee, Kim, Junyeoung
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Jeon, Mingyu
Yang, Jisoo
Han, Sungjin
Hwang, Jinkwon
Yoon, Sunjae
Kim, Jonghee
Kim, Junyeoung
author_facet Jeon, Mingyu
Yang, Jisoo
Han, Sungjin
Hwang, Jinkwon
Yoon, Sunjae
Kim, Jonghee
Kim, Junyeoung
contents Zero-shot Long Video Moment Retrieval (ZLVMR) is the task of identifying temporal segments in hour-long videos using a natural language query without task-specific training. The core technical challenge of LVMR stems from the computational infeasibility of processing entire lengthy videos in a single pass. This limitation has established a 'Search-then-Refine' approach, where candidates are rapidly narrowed down, and only those portions are analyzed, as the dominant paradigm for LVMR. However, existing approaches to this paradigm face severe limitations. Conventional supervised learning suffers from limited scalability and poor generalization, despite substantial resource consumption. Yet, existing zero-shot methods also fail, facing a dual challenge: (1) their heuristic strategies cause a 'search' phase candidate explosion, and (2) the 'refine' phase, which is vulnerable to semantic discrepancy, requires high-cost VLMs for verification, incurring significant computational overhead. We propose \textbf{P}oint-\textbf{to}-\textbf{S}pan (P2S), a novel training-free framework to overcome this challenge of inefficient 'search' and costly 'refine' phases. P2S overcomes these challenges with two key innovations: an 'Adaptive Span Generator' to prevent the search phase candidate explosion, and 'Query Decomposition' to refine candidates without relying on high-cost VLM verification. To our knowledge, P2S is the first zero-shot framework capable of temporal grounding in hour-long videos, outperforming supervised state-of-the-art methods by a significant margin (e.g., +3.7\% on R5@0.1 on MAD).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10363
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Point to Span: Zero-Shot Moment Retrieval for Navigating Unseen Hour-Long Videos
Jeon, Mingyu
Yang, Jisoo
Han, Sungjin
Hwang, Jinkwon
Yoon, Sunjae
Kim, Jonghee
Kim, Junyeoung
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Zero-shot Long Video Moment Retrieval (ZLVMR) is the task of identifying temporal segments in hour-long videos using a natural language query without task-specific training. The core technical challenge of LVMR stems from the computational infeasibility of processing entire lengthy videos in a single pass. This limitation has established a 'Search-then-Refine' approach, where candidates are rapidly narrowed down, and only those portions are analyzed, as the dominant paradigm for LVMR. However, existing approaches to this paradigm face severe limitations. Conventional supervised learning suffers from limited scalability and poor generalization, despite substantial resource consumption. Yet, existing zero-shot methods also fail, facing a dual challenge: (1) their heuristic strategies cause a 'search' phase candidate explosion, and (2) the 'refine' phase, which is vulnerable to semantic discrepancy, requires high-cost VLMs for verification, incurring significant computational overhead. We propose \textbf{P}oint-\textbf{to}-\textbf{S}pan (P2S), a novel training-free framework to overcome this challenge of inefficient 'search' and costly 'refine' phases. P2S overcomes these challenges with two key innovations: an 'Adaptive Span Generator' to prevent the search phase candidate explosion, and 'Query Decomposition' to refine candidates without relying on high-cost VLM verification. To our knowledge, P2S is the first zero-shot framework capable of temporal grounding in hour-long videos, outperforming supervised state-of-the-art methods by a significant margin (e.g., +3.7\% on R5@0.1 on MAD).
title Point to Span: Zero-Shot Moment Retrieval for Navigating Unseen Hour-Long Videos
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10363