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Main Authors: Sun, Qiyue, Chen, Tailin, Zhang, Yinghui, Zhang, Yuchen, Yue, Jiangbei, Jiao, Jianbo, Fu, Zeyu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10408
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author Sun, Qiyue
Chen, Tailin
Zhang, Yinghui
Zhang, Yuchen
Yue, Jiangbei
Jiao, Jianbo
Fu, Zeyu
author_facet Sun, Qiyue
Chen, Tailin
Zhang, Yinghui
Zhang, Yuchen
Yue, Jiangbei
Jiao, Jianbo
Fu, Zeyu
contents The rapid growth of video content on platforms such as TikTok and YouTube has intensified the spread of multimodal hate speech, where harmful cues emerge subtly and asynchronously across visual, acoustic, and textual streams. Existing research primarily focuses on video-level classification, leaving the practically crucial task of temporal localisation, identifying when hateful segments occur, largely unaddressed. This challenge is even more noticeable under weak supervision, where only video-level labels are available, and static fusion or classification-based architectures struggle to capture cross-modal and temporal dynamics. To address these challenges, we propose MultiHateLoc, the first framework designed for weakly-supervised multimodal hate localisation. MultiHateLoc incorporates (1) modality-aware temporal encoders to model heterogeneous sequential patterns, including a tailored text-based preprocessing module for feature enhancement; (2) dynamic cross-modal fusion to adaptively emphasise the most informative modality at each moment and a cross-modal contrastive alignment strategy to enhance multimodal feature consistency; (3) a modality-aware MIL objective to identify discriminative segments under video-level supervision. Despite relying solely on coarse labels, MultiHateLoc produces fine-grained, interpretable frame-level predictions. Experiments on HateMM and MultiHateClip show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance in the localisation task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10408
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle MultiHateLoc: Towards Temporal Localisation of Multimodal Hate Content in Online Videos
Sun, Qiyue
Chen, Tailin
Zhang, Yinghui
Zhang, Yuchen
Yue, Jiangbei
Jiao, Jianbo
Fu, Zeyu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The rapid growth of video content on platforms such as TikTok and YouTube has intensified the spread of multimodal hate speech, where harmful cues emerge subtly and asynchronously across visual, acoustic, and textual streams. Existing research primarily focuses on video-level classification, leaving the practically crucial task of temporal localisation, identifying when hateful segments occur, largely unaddressed. This challenge is even more noticeable under weak supervision, where only video-level labels are available, and static fusion or classification-based architectures struggle to capture cross-modal and temporal dynamics. To address these challenges, we propose MultiHateLoc, the first framework designed for weakly-supervised multimodal hate localisation. MultiHateLoc incorporates (1) modality-aware temporal encoders to model heterogeneous sequential patterns, including a tailored text-based preprocessing module for feature enhancement; (2) dynamic cross-modal fusion to adaptively emphasise the most informative modality at each moment and a cross-modal contrastive alignment strategy to enhance multimodal feature consistency; (3) a modality-aware MIL objective to identify discriminative segments under video-level supervision. Despite relying solely on coarse labels, MultiHateLoc produces fine-grained, interpretable frame-level predictions. Experiments on HateMM and MultiHateClip show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance in the localisation task.
title MultiHateLoc: Towards Temporal Localisation of Multimodal Hate Content in Online Videos
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10408