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Main Authors: Yu, Fan, Li, Guodong, Wu, Si, Fang, Weijun, Hu, Sihuang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10425
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author Yu, Fan
Li, Guodong
Wu, Si
Fang, Weijun
Hu, Sihuang
author_facet Yu, Fan
Li, Guodong
Wu, Si
Fang, Weijun
Hu, Sihuang
contents Erasure coding with wide stripes is increasingly adopted to reduce storage overhead in large-scale storage systems. However, existing Locally Repairable Codes (LRCs) exhibit structural limitations in this setting: inflated local groups increase single-node repair cost, multi-node failures frequently trigger expensive global repair, and reliability degrades sharply. We identify a key root cause: local and global parity blocks are designed independently, preventing them from cooperating during repair. We present Cascaded Parity LRCs (CP-LRCs), a new family of wide stripe LRCs that embed structured dependency between parity blocks by decomposing a global parity block across all local parity blocks. This creates a cascaded parity group that preserves MDS-level fault tolerance while enabling low-bandwidth single-node and multi-node repairs. We provide a general coefficient-generation framework, develop repair algorithms exploiting cascading, and instantiate the design with CP-Azure and CP-Uniform. Evaluations on Alibaba Cloud show reductions in repair time of up to 41% for single-node failures and 26% for two-node failures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10425
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Making Wide Stripes Practical: Cascaded Parity LRCs for Efficient Repair and High Reliability
Yu, Fan
Li, Guodong
Wu, Si
Fang, Weijun
Hu, Sihuang
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Erasure coding with wide stripes is increasingly adopted to reduce storage overhead in large-scale storage systems. However, existing Locally Repairable Codes (LRCs) exhibit structural limitations in this setting: inflated local groups increase single-node repair cost, multi-node failures frequently trigger expensive global repair, and reliability degrades sharply. We identify a key root cause: local and global parity blocks are designed independently, preventing them from cooperating during repair. We present Cascaded Parity LRCs (CP-LRCs), a new family of wide stripe LRCs that embed structured dependency between parity blocks by decomposing a global parity block across all local parity blocks. This creates a cascaded parity group that preserves MDS-level fault tolerance while enabling low-bandwidth single-node and multi-node repairs. We provide a general coefficient-generation framework, develop repair algorithms exploiting cascading, and instantiate the design with CP-Azure and CP-Uniform. Evaluations on Alibaba Cloud show reductions in repair time of up to 41% for single-node failures and 26% for two-node failures.
title Making Wide Stripes Practical: Cascaded Parity LRCs for Efficient Repair and High Reliability
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10425