Contact SLAM: An Active Tactile Exploration Policy Based on Physical Reasoning Utilized in Robotic Fine Blind Manipulation Tasks

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Gaozhao, Liu, Xing, Ye, Zhenduo, Liu, Zhengxiong, Huang, Panfeng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Wang, Gaozhao
Liu, Xing
Ye, Zhenduo
Liu, Zhengxiong
Huang, Panfeng
author_facet Wang, Gaozhao
Liu, Xing
Ye, Zhenduo
Liu, Zhengxiong
Huang, Panfeng
contents Contact-rich manipulation is difficult for robots to execute and requires accurate perception of the environment. In some scenarios, vision is occluded. The robot can then no longer obtain real-time scene state information through visual feedback. This is called ``blind manipulation". In this manuscript, a novel physically-driven contact cognition method, called ``Contact SLAM", is proposed. It estimates the state of the environment and achieves manipulation using only tactile sensing and prior knowledge of the scene. To maximize exploration efficiency, this manuscript also designs an active exploration policy. The policy gradually reduces uncertainties in the manipulation scene. The experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method in several contact-rich tasks, including the difficult and delicate socket assembly task and block-pushing task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10481
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Contact SLAM: An Active Tactile Exploration Policy Based on Physical Reasoning Utilized in Robotic Fine Blind Manipulation Tasks
Wang, Gaozhao
Liu, Xing
Ye, Zhenduo
Liu, Zhengxiong
Huang, Panfeng
Robotics
Contact-rich manipulation is difficult for robots to execute and requires accurate perception of the environment. In some scenarios, vision is occluded. The robot can then no longer obtain real-time scene state information through visual feedback. This is called ``blind manipulation". In this manuscript, a novel physically-driven contact cognition method, called ``Contact SLAM", is proposed. It estimates the state of the environment and achieves manipulation using only tactile sensing and prior knowledge of the scene. To maximize exploration efficiency, this manuscript also designs an active exploration policy. The policy gradually reduces uncertainties in the manipulation scene. The experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method in several contact-rich tasks, including the difficult and delicate socket assembly task and block-pushing task.
title Contact SLAM: An Active Tactile Exploration Policy Based on Physical Reasoning Utilized in Robotic Fine Blind Manipulation Tasks
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10481