Twisted homoclinic orbits in Lorenz and Chen systems: rigorous proofs from universal normal form

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Belykh, Vladimir N., Barabash, Nikita V., Suroegina, Anastasia E.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Belykh, Vladimir N.
Barabash, Nikita V.
Suroegina, Anastasia E.
author_facet Belykh, Vladimir N.
Barabash, Nikita V.
Suroegina, Anastasia E.
contents The properties common to the Lorenz and Chen attractors, as well as their fundamental differences, have been studied for many years in a vast number of works and remain a topic far from a rigorous and complete description. In this paper we take a step towards solving this problem by carrying out a rigorous study of the so-called universal normal form to which we have reduced the systems of both of these families. For this normal form, we prove the existence of infinite set of homoclinic orbits with different topological structure defined by the number of rotations around axis of symmetry. We show that these rotational topological features are inherited by the attractors of Chen-type systems and give rise to their twisted nature - the generic difference from attractors of Lorenz type.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10552
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Twisted homoclinic orbits in Lorenz and Chen systems: rigorous proofs from universal normal form
Belykh, Vladimir N.
Barabash, Nikita V.
Suroegina, Anastasia E.
Dynamical Systems
Chaotic Dynamics
The properties common to the Lorenz and Chen attractors, as well as their fundamental differences, have been studied for many years in a vast number of works and remain a topic far from a rigorous and complete description. In this paper we take a step towards solving this problem by carrying out a rigorous study of the so-called universal normal form to which we have reduced the systems of both of these families. For this normal form, we prove the existence of infinite set of homoclinic orbits with different topological structure defined by the number of rotations around axis of symmetry. We show that these rotational topological features are inherited by the attractors of Chen-type systems and give rise to their twisted nature - the generic difference from attractors of Lorenz type.
title Twisted homoclinic orbits in Lorenz and Chen systems: rigorous proofs from universal normal form
topic Dynamical Systems
Chaotic Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10552