RoleRMBench & RoleRM: Towards Reward Modeling for Profile-Based Role Play in Dialogue Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ding, Hang, Feng, Qiming, Liu, Dongqi, Zhao, Qi, Yao, Tao, Wang, Shuo, Chen, Dongsheng, Li, Jian, Gan, Zhenye, Zhang, Jiangning, Wang, Chengjie, Wang, Yabiao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ding, Hang
Feng, Qiming
Liu, Dongqi
Zhao, Qi
Yao, Tao
Wang, Shuo
Chen, Dongsheng
Li, Jian
Gan, Zhenye
Zhang, Jiangning
Wang, Chengjie
Wang, Yabiao
author_facet Ding, Hang
Feng, Qiming
Liu, Dongqi
Zhao, Qi
Yao, Tao
Wang, Shuo
Chen, Dongsheng
Li, Jian
Gan, Zhenye
Zhang, Jiangning
Wang, Chengjie
Wang, Yabiao
contents Reward modeling has become a cornerstone of aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences. Yet, when extended to subjective and open-ended domains such as role play, existing reward models exhibit severe degradation, struggling to capture nuanced and persona-grounded human judgments. To address this gap, we introduce RoleRMBench, the first systematic benchmark for reward modeling in role-playing dialogue, covering seven fine-grained capabilities from narrative management to role consistency and engagement. Evaluation on RoleRMBench reveals large and consistent gaps between general-purpose reward models and human judgment, particularly in narrative and stylistic dimensions. We further propose RoleRM, a reward model trained with Continuous Implicit Preferences (CIP), which reformulates subjective evaluation as continuous consistent pairwise supervision under multiple structuring strategies. Comprehensive experiments show that RoleRM surpasses strong open- and closed-source reward models by over 24% on average, demonstrating substantial gains in narrative coherence and stylistic fidelity. Our findings highlight the importance of continuous preference representation and annotation consistency, establishing a foundation for subjective alignment in human-centered dialogue systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10575
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RoleRMBench & RoleRM: Towards Reward Modeling for Profile-Based Role Play in Dialogue Systems
Ding, Hang
Feng, Qiming
Liu, Dongqi
Zhao, Qi
Yao, Tao
Wang, Shuo
Chen, Dongsheng
Li, Jian
Gan, Zhenye
Zhang, Jiangning
Wang, Chengjie
Wang, Yabiao
Computation and Language
Reward modeling has become a cornerstone of aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences. Yet, when extended to subjective and open-ended domains such as role play, existing reward models exhibit severe degradation, struggling to capture nuanced and persona-grounded human judgments. To address this gap, we introduce RoleRMBench, the first systematic benchmark for reward modeling in role-playing dialogue, covering seven fine-grained capabilities from narrative management to role consistency and engagement. Evaluation on RoleRMBench reveals large and consistent gaps between general-purpose reward models and human judgment, particularly in narrative and stylistic dimensions. We further propose RoleRM, a reward model trained with Continuous Implicit Preferences (CIP), which reformulates subjective evaluation as continuous consistent pairwise supervision under multiple structuring strategies. Comprehensive experiments show that RoleRM surpasses strong open- and closed-source reward models by over 24% on average, demonstrating substantial gains in narrative coherence and stylistic fidelity. Our findings highlight the importance of continuous preference representation and annotation consistency, establishing a foundation for subjective alignment in human-centered dialogue systems.
title RoleRMBench & RoleRM: Towards Reward Modeling for Profile-Based Role Play in Dialogue Systems
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10575