Is Dark Energy Dynamical in the DESI Era? A Critical Review

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Capozziello, Salvatore, Chaudhary, Himanshu, Harko, Tiberiu, Mustafa, Ghulam
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Capozziello, Salvatore
Chaudhary, Himanshu
Harko, Tiberiu
Mustafa, Ghulam
author_facet Capozziello, Salvatore
Chaudhary, Himanshu
Harko, Tiberiu
Mustafa, Ghulam
contents We investigate whether the recent DESI DR2 measurements provide or not evidences for dynamical dark energy by exploring the $ω_0ω_a$CDM model and its extensions with free $\sum m_ν$ and $N_{\mathrm{eff}}$. Using a comprehensive MCMC analysis with a wide range of cosmological datasets including DESI~DR2 BAO and Ly$α$ data, CMB compressed likelihoods, BBN, cosmic chronometers, and multiple Type~Ia supernova compilations, we assess the statistical preference for departures from $Λ$CDM.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10585
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Is Dark Energy Dynamical in the DESI Era? A Critical Review
Capozziello, Salvatore
Chaudhary, Himanshu
Harko, Tiberiu
Mustafa, Ghulam
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We investigate whether the recent DESI DR2 measurements provide or not evidences for dynamical dark energy by exploring the $ω_0ω_a$CDM model and its extensions with free $\sum m_ν$ and $N_{\mathrm{eff}}$. Using a comprehensive MCMC analysis with a wide range of cosmological datasets including DESI~DR2 BAO and Ly$α$ data, CMB compressed likelihoods, BBN, cosmic chronometers, and multiple Type~Ia supernova compilations, we assess the statistical preference for departures from $Λ$CDM.
title Is Dark Energy Dynamical in the DESI Era? A Critical Review
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10585