AgriGPT-Omni: A Unified Speech-Vision-Text Framework for Multilingual Agricultural Intelligence

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yang, Bo, Feng, Lanfei, Chen, Yunkui, Zhang, Yu, Zhang, Jianyu, Xu, Xiao, Aierken, Nueraili, Li, Shijian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Yang, Bo
Feng, Lanfei
Chen, Yunkui
Zhang, Yu
Zhang, Jianyu
Xu, Xiao
Aierken, Nueraili
Li, Shijian
author_facet Yang, Bo
Feng, Lanfei
Chen, Yunkui
Zhang, Yu
Zhang, Jianyu
Xu, Xiao
Aierken, Nueraili
Li, Shijian
contents Despite rapid advances in multimodal large language models, agricultural applications remain constrained by the lack of multilingual speech data, unified multimodal architectures, and comprehensive evaluation benchmarks. To address these challenges, we present AgriGPT-Omni, an agricultural omni-framework that integrates speech, vision, and text in a unified framework. First, we construct a scalable data synthesis and collection pipeline that converts agricultural texts and images into training data, resulting in the largest agricultural speech dataset to date, including 492K synthetic and 1.4K real speech samples across six languages. Second, based on this, we train the first agricultural omni-model via a three-stage paradigm: textual knowledge injection, progressive multimodal alignment, and GRPO-based reinforcement learning, enabling unified reasoning across languages and modalities. Third, we propose AgriBench-Omni-2K, the first tri-modal benchmark for agriculture, covering diverse speech-vision-text tasks and multilingual slices, with standardized protocols and reproducible tools. Experiments show that AgriGPT-Omni significantly outperforms general-purpose baselines on multilingual and multimodal reasoning as well as real-world speech understanding. All models, data, benchmarks, and code will be released to promote reproducible research, inclusive agricultural intelligence, and sustainable AI development for low-resource regions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_10624
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AgriGPT-Omni: A Unified Speech-Vision-Text Framework for Multilingual Agricultural Intelligence
Yang, Bo
Feng, Lanfei
Chen, Yunkui
Zhang, Yu
Zhang, Jianyu
Xu, Xiao
Aierken, Nueraili
Li, Shijian
Computation and Language
Despite rapid advances in multimodal large language models, agricultural applications remain constrained by the lack of multilingual speech data, unified multimodal architectures, and comprehensive evaluation benchmarks. To address these challenges, we present AgriGPT-Omni, an agricultural omni-framework that integrates speech, vision, and text in a unified framework. First, we construct a scalable data synthesis and collection pipeline that converts agricultural texts and images into training data, resulting in the largest agricultural speech dataset to date, including 492K synthetic and 1.4K real speech samples across six languages. Second, based on this, we train the first agricultural omni-model via a three-stage paradigm: textual knowledge injection, progressive multimodal alignment, and GRPO-based reinforcement learning, enabling unified reasoning across languages and modalities. Third, we propose AgriBench-Omni-2K, the first tri-modal benchmark for agriculture, covering diverse speech-vision-text tasks and multilingual slices, with standardized protocols and reproducible tools. Experiments show that AgriGPT-Omni significantly outperforms general-purpose baselines on multilingual and multimodal reasoning as well as real-world speech understanding. All models, data, benchmarks, and code will be released to promote reproducible research, inclusive agricultural intelligence, and sustainable AI development for low-resource regions.
title AgriGPT-Omni: A Unified Speech-Vision-Text Framework for Multilingual Agricultural Intelligence
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.10624