An Open Benchmark of One Million High-Fidelity Cislunar Trajectories

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yeager, Travis, Higgins, Denvir, Mcgill, Peter, Pruett, Kerianne, Perloff, Alexx, Grice, Tara, Schneider, Michael
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Yeager, Travis
Higgins, Denvir
Mcgill, Peter
Pruett, Kerianne
Perloff, Alexx
Grice, Tara
Schneider, Michael
author_facet Yeager, Travis
Higgins, Denvir
Mcgill, Peter
Pruett, Kerianne
Perloff, Alexx
Grice, Tara
Schneider, Michael
contents Cislunar space spans from geosynchronous altitudes to beyond the Moon and will underpin future exploration, science, and security operations. We describe and release an open dataset of one million numerically propagated cislunar trajectories generated with the open-source Space Situational Awareness Python package (SSAPy). The model includes high-degree Earth/Moon gravity, solar gravity, and Earth/Sun radiation pressure; other planetary gravities are omitted by design for computational efficiency. Initial conditions uniformly sample commonly used osculating-element ranges, and each trajectory is propagated for up to six years under a single, fixed start epoch. The dataset is intended as a reusable benchmark for method development (e.g., space domain awareness, navigation, and machine learning pipelines), a reference library for statistical studies of orbit families, and a starting point for community-driven extensions (e.g., alternative epochs). We report empirically observed stability trends (e.g., a band near 5 GEO and persistence of some co-orbital classes including L4/L5 librators) as dataset descriptors rather than new dynamical results. The chief contribution is the scale, fidelity, organization (CSV/HDF5 with full state time series and metadata), and open availability, which together lower the barrier to comparative and data-driven studies in the cislunar regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_11064
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Open Benchmark of One Million High-Fidelity Cislunar Trajectories
Yeager, Travis
Higgins, Denvir
Mcgill, Peter
Pruett, Kerianne
Perloff, Alexx
Grice, Tara
Schneider, Michael
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cislunar space spans from geosynchronous altitudes to beyond the Moon and will underpin future exploration, science, and security operations. We describe and release an open dataset of one million numerically propagated cislunar trajectories generated with the open-source Space Situational Awareness Python package (SSAPy). The model includes high-degree Earth/Moon gravity, solar gravity, and Earth/Sun radiation pressure; other planetary gravities are omitted by design for computational efficiency. Initial conditions uniformly sample commonly used osculating-element ranges, and each trajectory is propagated for up to six years under a single, fixed start epoch. The dataset is intended as a reusable benchmark for method development (e.g., space domain awareness, navigation, and machine learning pipelines), a reference library for statistical studies of orbit families, and a starting point for community-driven extensions (e.g., alternative epochs). We report empirically observed stability trends (e.g., a band near 5 GEO and persistence of some co-orbital classes including L4/L5 librators) as dataset descriptors rather than new dynamical results. The chief contribution is the scale, fidelity, organization (CSV/HDF5 with full state time series and metadata), and open availability, which together lower the barrier to comparative and data-driven studies in the cislunar regime.
title An Open Benchmark of One Million High-Fidelity Cislunar Trajectories
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.11064