REST: Diffusion-based Real-time End-to-end Streaming Talking Head Generation via ID-Context Caching and Asynchronous Streaming Distillation

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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Haotian, Weng, Yuzhe, Du, Jun, Xu, Haoran, Wu, Xiaoyan, He, Shan, Yin, Bing, Liu, Cong, Liu, Qingfeng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Wang, Haotian
Weng, Yuzhe
Du, Jun
Xu, Haoran
Wu, Xiaoyan
He, Shan
Yin, Bing
Liu, Cong
Liu, Qingfeng
author_facet Wang, Haotian
Weng, Yuzhe
Du, Jun
Xu, Haoran
Wu, Xiaoyan
He, Shan
Yin, Bing
Liu, Cong
Liu, Qingfeng
contents Diffusion models have significantly advanced the field of talking head generation (THG). However, slow inference speeds and prevalent non-autoregressive paradigms severely constrain the application of diffusion-based THG models. In this study, we propose REST, a pioneering diffusion-based, real-time, end-to-end streaming audio-driven talking head generation framework. To support real-time end-to-end generation, a compact video latent space is first learned through a spatiotemporal variational autoencoder with a high compression ratio. Additionally, to enable semi-autoregressive streaming within the compact video latent space, we introduce an ID-Context Cache mechanism, which integrates ID-Sink and Context-Cache principles into key-value caching for maintaining identity consistency and temporal coherence during long-term streaming generation. Furthermore, an Asynchronous Streaming Distillation (ASD) strategy is proposed to mitigate error accumulation and enhance temporal consistency in streaming generation, leveraging a non-streaming teacher with an asynchronous noise schedule to supervise the streaming student. REST bridges the gap between autoregressive and diffusion-based approaches, achieving a breakthrough in efficiency for applications requiring real-time THG. Experimental results demonstrate that REST outperforms state-of-the-art methods in both generation speed and overall performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_11229
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle REST: Diffusion-based Real-time End-to-end Streaming Talking Head Generation via ID-Context Caching and Asynchronous Streaming Distillation
Wang, Haotian
Weng, Yuzhe
Du, Jun
Xu, Haoran
Wu, Xiaoyan
He, Shan
Yin, Bing
Liu, Cong
Liu, Qingfeng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Sound
Diffusion models have significantly advanced the field of talking head generation (THG). However, slow inference speeds and prevalent non-autoregressive paradigms severely constrain the application of diffusion-based THG models. In this study, we propose REST, a pioneering diffusion-based, real-time, end-to-end streaming audio-driven talking head generation framework. To support real-time end-to-end generation, a compact video latent space is first learned through a spatiotemporal variational autoencoder with a high compression ratio. Additionally, to enable semi-autoregressive streaming within the compact video latent space, we introduce an ID-Context Cache mechanism, which integrates ID-Sink and Context-Cache principles into key-value caching for maintaining identity consistency and temporal coherence during long-term streaming generation. Furthermore, an Asynchronous Streaming Distillation (ASD) strategy is proposed to mitigate error accumulation and enhance temporal consistency in streaming generation, leveraging a non-streaming teacher with an asynchronous noise schedule to supervise the streaming student. REST bridges the gap between autoregressive and diffusion-based approaches, achieving a breakthrough in efficiency for applications requiring real-time THG. Experimental results demonstrate that REST outperforms state-of-the-art methods in both generation speed and overall performance.
title REST: Diffusion-based Real-time End-to-end Streaming Talking Head Generation via ID-Context Caching and Asynchronous Streaming Distillation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.11229