Deep Learning-Based Quantum Transport Simulations in Two-Dimensional Materials

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zou, Jijie, Zhouyin, Zhanghao, Gu, Qiangqiang, Pandey, Shishir Kumar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Zou, Jijie
Zhouyin, Zhanghao
Gu, Qiangqiang
Pandey, Shishir Kumar
author_facet Zou, Jijie
Zhouyin, Zhanghao
Gu, Qiangqiang
Pandey, Shishir Kumar
contents Two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit a wide range of electronic properties that make them promising candidates for next-generation nanoelectronic devices. Accurate prediction of their quantum transport behavior is therefore of both fundamental and technological importance. While density functional theory (DFT) combined with the non-equilibrium Green$'$s function (NEGF) formalism provides reliable insights, its high computational cost limits applications to large-scale or high-throughput studies. Here we present DeePTB-NEGF, a framework that combines a deep learning-based tight-binding Hamiltonians derived learned directly from first-principles calculations (DeePTB) with efficient quantum transport simulations implemented in the DPNEGF package. To validate the method, we apply it to three prototypical 2D materials: graphene, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), and MoS$_2$. The resulting band structures and transmission spectra show excellent agreement with conventional DFT-NEGF results, while achieving orders-of-magnitude improvement in efficiency. These results highlight the capability of DeePTB-NEGF to enable accurate and efficient quantum transport simulations, thereby opening avenues for large-scale exploration and device design in 2D materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_11291
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep Learning-Based Quantum Transport Simulations in Two-Dimensional Materials
Zou, Jijie
Zhouyin, Zhanghao
Gu, Qiangqiang
Pandey, Shishir Kumar
Materials Science
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit a wide range of electronic properties that make them promising candidates for next-generation nanoelectronic devices. Accurate prediction of their quantum transport behavior is therefore of both fundamental and technological importance. While density functional theory (DFT) combined with the non-equilibrium Green$'$s function (NEGF) formalism provides reliable insights, its high computational cost limits applications to large-scale or high-throughput studies. Here we present DeePTB-NEGF, a framework that combines a deep learning-based tight-binding Hamiltonians derived learned directly from first-principles calculations (DeePTB) with efficient quantum transport simulations implemented in the DPNEGF package. To validate the method, we apply it to three prototypical 2D materials: graphene, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), and MoS$_2$. The resulting band structures and transmission spectra show excellent agreement with conventional DFT-NEGF results, while achieving orders-of-magnitude improvement in efficiency. These results highlight the capability of DeePTB-NEGF to enable accurate and efficient quantum transport simulations, thereby opening avenues for large-scale exploration and device design in 2D materials.
title Deep Learning-Based Quantum Transport Simulations in Two-Dimensional Materials
topic Materials Science
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.11291