Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manya, Patrick D., Mbuyi, Eugene M., Ngoie, Gothy T., Masakuna, Jordan F.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.11512
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911315805601792
author Manya, Patrick D.
Mbuyi, Eugene M.
Ngoie, Gothy T.
Masakuna, Jordan F.
author_facet Manya, Patrick D.
Mbuyi, Eugene M.
Ngoie, Gothy T.
Masakuna, Jordan F.
contents Identifying central nodes using closeness centrality is a critical task in analyzing large-scale complex networks, yet its decentralized computation remains challenging due to high communication overhead. Existing distributed approximation techniques, such as pruning, often fail to fully mitigate the cost of exchanging numerous data packets in large network settings. In this paper, we introduce a novel enhancement to the distributed pruning method specifically designed to overcome this communication bottleneck. Our core contribution is a technique that leverages multi-packet messaging, allowing nodes to batch and transmit larger, consolidated data blocks. This approach significantly reduces the number of exchanged messages and minimizes data loss without compromising the accuracy of the centrality estimates. We demonstrate that our multi-packet approach substantially outperforms the original pruning technique in both message efficiency (fewer overall messages) and computation time, preserving the core approximation properties of the baseline method. While we observe a manageable trade-off in increased per-node memory usage and local overhead, our findings show that this is outweighed by the gains in communication efficiency, particularly for very large networks and complex packet structures. Our work offers a more scalable and efficient solution for decentralized closeness centrality computation, promising a significant step forward for large-scale network analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_11512
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced Pruning for Distributed Closeness Centrality under Multi-Packet Messaging
Manya, Patrick D.
Mbuyi, Eugene M.
Ngoie, Gothy T.
Masakuna, Jordan F.
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Social and Information Networks
Identifying central nodes using closeness centrality is a critical task in analyzing large-scale complex networks, yet its decentralized computation remains challenging due to high communication overhead. Existing distributed approximation techniques, such as pruning, often fail to fully mitigate the cost of exchanging numerous data packets in large network settings. In this paper, we introduce a novel enhancement to the distributed pruning method specifically designed to overcome this communication bottleneck. Our core contribution is a technique that leverages multi-packet messaging, allowing nodes to batch and transmit larger, consolidated data blocks. This approach significantly reduces the number of exchanged messages and minimizes data loss without compromising the accuracy of the centrality estimates. We demonstrate that our multi-packet approach substantially outperforms the original pruning technique in both message efficiency (fewer overall messages) and computation time, preserving the core approximation properties of the baseline method. While we observe a manageable trade-off in increased per-node memory usage and local overhead, our findings show that this is outweighed by the gains in communication efficiency, particularly for very large networks and complex packet structures. Our work offers a more scalable and efficient solution for decentralized closeness centrality computation, promising a significant step forward for large-scale network analysis.
title Enhanced Pruning for Distributed Closeness Centrality under Multi-Packet Messaging
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.11512