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Main Authors: Ben-Shlomo, David, Berkovich, Ronen, Fattal, Eyal
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.11586
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author Ben-Shlomo, David
Berkovich, Ronen
Fattal, Eyal
author_facet Ben-Shlomo, David
Berkovich, Ronen
Fattal, Eyal
contents We investigate the validity of the Markovian assumption in modeling near-wall turbulence by analyzing the detachment of micron-sized particles from the viscous sublayer. By coupling direct numerical simulations with a fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, we demonstrate that while wall shear stress events follow Poissonian occurrence statistics, their internal dynamics exhibit strong temporal persistence (Hurst exponent $H \approx 0.84$), indicating non-Markovian memory. We reveal that the successful predictions of Markovian resuspension models stems from their free parameter acting as a phenomenological surrogate for flow memory. We further identify a critical regime transition governed by a wall shear stress events decay rate, $λ$. We identify a strong intermittency regime ($λ< 0.2$), where coherent structures exhibit extended temporal correlations that cannot be mimicked by white noise. Conversely, rapid decays ($λ> 0.2$) generate quasi-random fluctuations that justify the Markovian approximation. These findings offer a new perspective on the physical validity of classical stochastic modeling in wall-bounded flows.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_11586
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Markovian assumption in near-wall turbulence: The case of particle resuspension
Ben-Shlomo, David
Berkovich, Ronen
Fattal, Eyal
Fluid Dynamics
We investigate the validity of the Markovian assumption in modeling near-wall turbulence by analyzing the detachment of micron-sized particles from the viscous sublayer. By coupling direct numerical simulations with a fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, we demonstrate that while wall shear stress events follow Poissonian occurrence statistics, their internal dynamics exhibit strong temporal persistence (Hurst exponent $H \approx 0.84$), indicating non-Markovian memory. We reveal that the successful predictions of Markovian resuspension models stems from their free parameter acting as a phenomenological surrogate for flow memory. We further identify a critical regime transition governed by a wall shear stress events decay rate, $λ$. We identify a strong intermittency regime ($λ< 0.2$), where coherent structures exhibit extended temporal correlations that cannot be mimicked by white noise. Conversely, rapid decays ($λ> 0.2$) generate quasi-random fluctuations that justify the Markovian approximation. These findings offer a new perspective on the physical validity of classical stochastic modeling in wall-bounded flows.
title On the Markovian assumption in near-wall turbulence: The case of particle resuspension
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.11586