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Autores principales: Chachamis, G., Vera, A. Sabio, Vaccaro, D.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.11697
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author Chachamis, G.
Vera, A. Sabio
Vaccaro, D.
author_facet Chachamis, G.
Vera, A. Sabio
Vaccaro, D.
contents We show that rank-ordered jet rapidity distributions - a direct application of order statistics - provide a simple yet powerful probe of high-energy (small-x) QCD dynamics at the LHC. In inclusive dijet topologies at s^(1/2) = 8 and 13 TeV, with realistic jet selections, we compare a BFKL-based Monte Carlo (BFKLex) to two general-purpose event generators based on collinear factorization and DGLAP parton showers, PYTHIA8 (pT-ordered) and HERWIG7 (angular-ordered). Even when two underlying dynamics happen to give similar inclusive jet rapidity distributions, such observables are too coarse to discriminate their underlying rapidity point processes, whereas the rank-ordered distributions remain sensitive to the differences in how rapidity space is filled. For fixed multiplicity (N=3) and for the second-most-forward/backward jets across multiplicities, BFKLex populates the rapidity interval more democratically, whereas the general-purpose event generators exhibit comparatively stronger edge enhancement for N=3 and narrower, more centrally concentrated distributions for the second-most ranks. These shape differences are stable under variations of jet radius, proton PDFs, and MPI/hadronization settings, and persist when requiring large rapidity separation between the outer jets. Rank-ordered rapidities thus compress genuinely exclusive information about the multi-jet final state into one-dimensional, normalized histograms that are directly measurable with existing dijet and Mueller-Navelet selections and provide a new handle on high-energy radiation patterns.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_11697
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Order statistics for multijet events
Chachamis, G.
Vera, A. Sabio
Vaccaro, D.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We show that rank-ordered jet rapidity distributions - a direct application of order statistics - provide a simple yet powerful probe of high-energy (small-x) QCD dynamics at the LHC. In inclusive dijet topologies at s^(1/2) = 8 and 13 TeV, with realistic jet selections, we compare a BFKL-based Monte Carlo (BFKLex) to two general-purpose event generators based on collinear factorization and DGLAP parton showers, PYTHIA8 (pT-ordered) and HERWIG7 (angular-ordered). Even when two underlying dynamics happen to give similar inclusive jet rapidity distributions, such observables are too coarse to discriminate their underlying rapidity point processes, whereas the rank-ordered distributions remain sensitive to the differences in how rapidity space is filled. For fixed multiplicity (N=3) and for the second-most-forward/backward jets across multiplicities, BFKLex populates the rapidity interval more democratically, whereas the general-purpose event generators exhibit comparatively stronger edge enhancement for N=3 and narrower, more centrally concentrated distributions for the second-most ranks. These shape differences are stable under variations of jet radius, proton PDFs, and MPI/hadronization settings, and persist when requiring large rapidity separation between the outer jets. Rank-ordered rapidities thus compress genuinely exclusive information about the multi-jet final state into one-dimensional, normalized histograms that are directly measurable with existing dijet and Mueller-Navelet selections and provide a new handle on high-energy radiation patterns.
title Order statistics for multijet events
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.11697